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1885
30 May 1885
Late Agriculture.
By Telegraph.
THE MUDGEE PASTORAL AND AGRICULTURAL ASSOCIATION SHOW.
(FROM OUR SPECIAL REPORTER.)
MUDGEE, Thursday.
The fourth annual show of the Mudgee Agricultural Association opened this morning with weather which was enjoyable in every respect and with a fair share of exhibits. Yesterday's train brought many visitors from distant districts. Among these are Mr. Frank Cowley, of Bethungra, one of the directors of the Live Stock Assurance Company, and Mr. D. Campbell, of Cunningham Plains, who were to act as judges in the principal sheep classes. Mudgee district should be able to make a creditable exhibition at any time, but in matters pastoral and agricultural as well as other affairs the Mudgee people do not pull together. The farmers will not co-operate with the wealthy landholders, and the result is that the sections of the annual shows are not so strong as they should be. The present one is weak in several respects. Horses, for instance, are not well represented, nor is the display of farm produce half as great as the district should provide. The best feature presented is by the sheep section, which is in many respects admirable. The coast firms, Messrs. Hudson Brothers and Messrs. James Martin and Co., cover a large area of ground with first class machinery and implements. Few cattle are shown, but those present are of excellent quality. Fruit, flowers, poultry, dogs, and miscellaneous are weak sections. The town band did good service and helped to entertain the couple of thousand persons who were present. In the main pavilion one of the best ornaments was Fittes' wonderfully-made rustic chair, which attracted so much attention at Amsterdam. The Standard Paint Co. made a large display, and was awarded a special prize. Samples of shale and coal from places near the railway line between Mudgee and Wallerawang were shown. The arrangements were, as a whole, good, and judges and others were hospitably entertained.
In blood horses, stallions over three years old, there appeared Mr. George Rouse's Blink Boy (imp.), Mr. J. C. Gunnell' s Jaco, Mr. Tom Ivory's Roland Avenel, and Mr. W. Pilley's Mickie Free. The judges (Messrs. J. Readford and J. Thompson) placed Blink Boy and Jaco before Roland Avenel, a decision which decidedly does not correspond with the opinion of the writer, for Mr. Ivory's horse displays size, substance, and quality - qualities which are rather rare in many blood sires of the present day. Mr. S. E. Lowe's Corry and Mr. H. A. Lowe's Beauty were the only yearling colts shown, and were placed as mentioned. Out of four mares Mr. S. A. Blackman's Beeswing, well known as a dam, was first, and the same breeder took two first prizes for his fillies. In the draught horse section Messrs. Tuxford, Shaw, and Readford were the judges. Mr. G. H. Cox's Muir Lad was the champion stallion, and Mr. G. Rouse's Royal Prince the only two years old stallion. There were seven mares, of which the best were Messrs. R. and E. Rouse's Blossom and J. Atkin son's bay, both of which were very good. Mrs. Elizabeth Dunn's black, by Young King of the Ring, was the best two-year-old filly, and Messrs. R. and E. Rouse's bay, by Young Blaid. the best yearling. The show of miscellaneous horses was painfully weak. Of seven saddle hacks, all of which were not remarkable for style or action, Mr. H. Smith's Lottery took first, and Mr. A. H. Cox's gray second. Mr. R. E. Lowe placed the only hack in for side-saddle work. There were only four single buggy horses, and of these Mr. Henry McQuade's Doctor was unmistakably first, a position he deserved, having come all the way from Sydney to obtain it, and Mr. W. H. Lowe's Kathleen was second. Mr. J. D. Cox's blacks were considered the best buggy pair against Mr. Daly's pair, which were very good in pace and style. In the special class for farmers' horse stock the principal prizetakers were Messrs. b. Page, with Young Tasman and Tallerdice; F. J. Piper, Jesse Smith, James Smith, Hugh Caughey, J. Smith, E. Randell, John Newman B. R. Gawthorne, John Cross, and N. Rowell. The best horse adapted to produce light horses was Mr. V. J. Dowling's Confidence, Mr. W. Croome's Plevland Lad being second, and Mr. Pace's Bismarck, a very useful horse, well up.
The section for Durham cattle brought Messrs. H. Smith and S. E. Lowe well to the fore. Messrs. G. H. Cox, and G. Rouse made up a very good show of Herefords, the former being the principal prize taker. Mr. W. H. Lowe was the chief exhibitor of Devons, and Messrs. J. D. Cox and G. H. Cox divided the honours in fat cattle. In farmers' cattle, of which there were but a few, Messrs. John I Lee, E. Daly, H. Bucholtz, W. Jones, and W. Thompson were the chief prizetakers.
The judges in the sheep section were Messrs. Frank Cowley and D. Campbell, in the male section of housed and fed sheep; Mr. P. Roberts, of the female section; end Mr. C. Lawson, of the grassfed. unclothed, and unhoused sheep. The four circular sheds were well filled, and the work occupied the greater part of the day, the competition being very keen in all the classes. It is noteworthy that C. Lawson appended to his awards the remark, "Several of the animals to which I have given prizes plainly bear marks of feeding and housing," a comment which should stir the committee to action, so that such gross breaches of the rule shall not occur in connection with future shows. In the class for merino rams of any age, out of 15 pens, the Collaroy Company came to the front with a first-class exhibit, to which the champion prize was also awarded, Mr. J. D. Cox being second; and out of nine exhibits of 4-tooths the Collaroy Company again scored with Mr. J. B. Bettington second. In two-tooth rams Mr. J. D. Cox was first, and the Collaroy Company second; and out of 10 hogget rams under 14 months Messrs. R. and E. Rouse were first, and Mr. G. H. Cox second. In hoggets under 11 months Messrs. F. and A. Cox were first, and Mr. C. W. Lawson second. Mr. George Rouse took first prize, and the Collaroy Company second for ewes of any age with excellent, well-covered sheep; and Mr. V. Dowling was first in 4-tooth ewes, with Mr. G. Rouse second; Mr. J. D. Cox first in 2-tooth, and Mr. G. H. Cox second ewe hoggets under 14 months, Mr. G. H. Cox first and second, and in the 11 months class the same breeder took similar honours. In grassfed sheep, Messrs. R. and E. Rouse placed the best ram of any age, and Mr. G. H. Cox the second best. Messrs. R. and E. Rouse took first and second in 4-tooth. Messrs. H. C. White and V. Dowling were first and second, in 2-tooth rams, and Messrs. F. and A. Cox placed the best hogget ram. The last-named firm won first and second in the class for ewes of any age, and also in 2- tooths. In ewe hoggets - a very large class - Mr. J. D. Cox was first and Messrs. F. and A. Cox second. Mr. G. H. Cox placed the best ram and ewe shown as lambs. In farmers' sheep, Messrs. J. M'Grath and John Butler were the principal prizetakers.
The display of farm produce was large in some classes, but very weak in others. The judges were Messrs. W. Purvis, Turton, Lovejoy, and Jacob Knight. Mr. De Courcy Browne's special prize for the best wheat was won by Mr. C. Gentle, Mr. John Honeysette being second; wheat, any kind. Mr. Honeysette; barley, Mr. W. Jones and Mr. F. Ibester; maize, in cob, Mr. G. H. Cox; 90-day maize, Mr. S. Page; lucerne seed, Mr. J. Newman; oaten hay, Mr. Ibester; potatoes, Mr. S. Page; pumpkins, Mr. Gawthorne; flour, Mr. G. Rouse; butter, fresh, Mr. W. Grant, first; Mr. J. Lee, second; Mrs. Mills, third; bacon, Mr. J. Lee; honey, Mr. F. Keith; beeswax, Mr. A. W. Lowe. Mr. H. A. Lowe's special prize for the best collection of farm produce was won by Mr. W. Grant. The following were the awards in implements and machinery Plough, open to all comers, Mr. Gleeson; plough made in the district, Messrs. Little and Shaw; cultivator, Mr. W. Kellett; horse hoe, Messrs. Hudson Brothers; horse rake, harrow, corn-sheller, corncracker, reaping machine, mower and stripper, Messrs. James Martin and Co.; cart for general purposes, Messrs. Little and Shaw; collection of agricultural machinery, Messrs. Hudson Brothers; best buggy, Mr. J. Wilkins; minerals and building material, specimens of coal Messrs. Cumber, Melon, and Co.; special prize by the Mudgee Gas Company for coal and shale, Mr. Henry Walker; lime, Mr. F. Waters; bricks, Mr. David Bratby1
.
1898
21 May 1898
Around Mudgee at Show Time
By Lana.
This time I reached Mudgee by way of Trangie. It was a wearisome journey, only relieved by the wonderful progress wheat-growing has made along the Great Western line. We reached Wallerawang Junction at 12.33 that night, and had to wait until nearly 2.30 before we made a further start. This was owing to there being two divisions of the Sydney train. There is nothing very picturesque along the route until the Havilah estate is reached. The sun was just asserting its glory when the train entered the magnificent valley of the Cudgegong River, on the banks of which the town of Mudgee is situated. The lucerne fields looked beautifully fresh after the light showers of the previous night, and the colour of some newly-turned soil indicated its richness. Mudgee has already been described in this journal. It is a grand old-fashioned sleepy place, where everyone seems contented with his lot, and does not worry himself over much about his neighbours. On the plea that it is better to speak the truth than attempt to bolster up a concern on the downward grade, I must confess that I was greatly disappointed with this year's show. I tried hard to find excuses for it, but since I have traversed nearly the whole of this great valley, and seen the material that would make Mudgee show one of the best in the West, all apologies fall to the ground. The fine pavilion was a little more than half filled, the best exhibits therein being wheat and wine, especially the latter. The handy sheep kiosks were in the same plight.
The horse section, which should be one of the best, considering the fine stamp of horses bred in the district, was very indifferent, especially in bloods and draughts. As regards the display of breeding cattle, the least said the better. The dairy class was excellent as regards quality, but poor in numbers. There was certainly a fine display of agricultural implements, and a fair show of vehicles, but the rest of the sections were unworthy of the district. One naturally asks for the reason of such a stagnating condition of affairs. My inquiries led me to think that fresh blood in the management of the show is decidedly necessary. Having said so much, I can leave the future of the Mudgee Show safely in the hands of those in the district who have its welfare at heart, and discuss some of the exhibits that will be distributed. There were but four good flocks represented - those of Messrs. G. H. Cox, Burrendulla; J. D. Cox, Cullenbone, Havilah; V. J. Dowling, Lue; and Mrs. F. S. Cox; the total number of exhibits being only 25. The farmers' classes had only 14 entries, altogether 39 sheep from a district famous throughout the colonies for the quality of its sheep. The section was divided into four classes, fine woolled ram, non-woolled ewe, medium woolled ram and medium woolled ewe, all being for sheep two years and over - a very poor classification. There were two judges to decide the merits of the exhibits. Several of the sheep will go to Sydney for the July show, so it will not be necessary to discuss these here, but there is no doubt that some very fine sheep from each flock were shown. The judges had some difficulty in deciding the championship for rams, and a referee had to be called in to settle it. The rams in question were one from Havilah, the other from Cullenbone, both fine sheep although of different type. There was only a slight difference between the two, and Mr. J. D. Cox gained the day. The champion ewe comes from Lue. All the Lue exhibits were of an even type, and show a great deal of German blood.
Mr. Hunter White's sheep were of a remarkable even type, very robust, and having a long thick staple. They presented quite a different appearance to the other exhibits. The sheep shown by Mr. J. D. Cox and Mrs. F. S. Cox were also prize winners at Dubbo. Some of the sheep in the farmers' section clearly indicated their origin from the flocks of the larger exhibitors. The imported horse Grafton, by Galopin, had it all his own way in the blood classes. He shows wonderful muscle, and has grand quarters. Whatever he gets, if anything like him, should be good weight-carriers. Clan Stuart, Lord Loch, Chesham, Marvellous, Landseer, and Kingsborough had each a representative. Mr. G. H. Cox showed a nice hackney stallion by a son of Confidence. The draughts were a fair lot of usual average. Some connoisseurs of this stamp of horses could not understand why the beautiful mare imported this year by the owner of Havilah station was not even mentioned. The miscellaneous horses were a fine lot, and above the standard of the usual run of shows. The jumping, however, was far from first class, and both prizes were annexed by that sterling mare Stella, who had nothing against her to try her powers. The great attraction of the show was the military displays. The Mudgee half squadron of the 1st Australian Horse has a great reputation for its fine horses and horsemanship, and their maneuverings on the showground in the prizes for the best turn-out, rescue-race, and Victoria Cross race, were worth going a long way to witness. The dummies used in the two last races were pretty solid, and as they had to carry these in a reasonable manner over three jumps, some clever riding would be expected, and plenty of it was shown by the 28 competing. Only one slight mishap occurred, when trooper R. K. Cox's horse struck the jump, and, the dummy catching it also, unseated the rider. Mr. J. D. Cox showed a few nice alderneys. This being a good dairy district I expected to see a much better display. The poultry section was poorly filled, although the quality of some of the birds was excellent. The best display in farm produce was that of maize, of which a large quantity consisted of the Red Spindled varieties. The cobs were well filled. The wheat class attracted only five entries; the barleys four; and the oats one, a very poor display for such a farming district. I saw a splendid sample of lucerne ensilage from Mr. G. H. Cox's farm. There was a heavy entry in the pumpkin classes, but as pumpkins don't make a show by a long way the numerous exhibits only indicated a want of enterprise of the farmers in the district. The wine section was well filled, and there were 32 entries, including four for the best assorted collection. The judges finished their work in very good time; but what would our home judges say of men who could, without the aid even of olives, taste wines at the rate of about 20 an hour.
I had an opportunity later on, of giving an opinion on the district wines, and it was a wonder to me that they were not better known. With the exception of one, all the exhibitors were Germans, and understood their work. I was anxious to see their vineyards, and so arranged a visit for the following day. The family of Roth is one of the oldest in the district, the father, Mr. Adam Roth, having lived on his property at Eurunderee for close on 40 years. He started all his seven sons on small properties, and, like a wise father, let each man to his own account without further help. Knowing this, and all being industrious, the result is that one and all have profiled by their good training. And whilst they exhibit against each other, yet there is always the most cordial brotherhood between them. Mt. Pleasant has been in the occupation, of Mr. Adam Roth, junr., for 13 years, and he immediately started to plant vines of good varieties, and, other fruit trees included, has now an orchard of 27 acres. He, like the rest of the family, has a great demand for his wines, but I saw some 11,000 gallons still stored in a good cellar. He was the first to import the large (300 gallon) wine cask over the Mountains. His fruit is dried in a brick construction of his own making. The finest quinces I have ever seen had just been picked, and he told me that he has made as much as £42 from half-an-acre of quince trees. Mr. Roth, senr., has about 50 acres; Mr. Lewis Roth, 30 acres; and the other sons from 16 acres upwards. Wine-making and fruit-growing are their principal industries. Miss Roth showed a fine collection of dried fruit at the show. Several of the sons are going in extensively for agriculture, and there is no doubt as to the family being a great power in the district. Their red wines, particularly, are full-bodied, and their clarets would prove a good blend for the French winemakers. They make a fine full-flavoured wine from the Isabella grape, better than I have tasted anywhere. Some of their white wines are very good, but the judges preferred those of Mr. Wm. Bucholtz, whose vineyard is situated close to the Roth estates. The valley of the Cudgegong is now being extensively cultivated, and it is one of the richest settlements of the colony, rich as far as its resources and industrious settlers are concerned. From Mudgee to Wilbetree is one continuous agricultural settlement. The soil is rich2
and will grow well.
1899
27 May 1899
At the Mudgee Show.
By Lara.
Mudgee has many interesting associations, but its greatest interest lies in the historic fact that the district has always been the home of some of the highest class of merino sheep ever bred in Australasia. The names of Cox, Dowling, Rouse, and Bailey (now H. C. White) are indelibly engraved on the early pages of the history of our sheep-husbandry, and these names are still associated with it, even to a higher degree. There were other breeders in the district, but today their fame is less known than those I have quoted. So much for the sheep, but in agricultural products, and products from the orchard, vineyard, and dairy the importance of the Mudgee district cannot be overstated. That it has not come into greater prominence may be due to some of the causes which I have personally investigated. There is just a little too much leaven of conservatism in the long-established settlers, which rightly interpreted means that they are slow in taking advantage of many of the factors of the present up-to-date science of agriculture. The orchards need greater attention, the wines more maturing; in toto, there should be less haste to get rich. The latter remark may excite wander in the minds of producers, but I base it on incontrovertible facts. No district in the colony can produce finer fruits, better wines, or plumper cereals than Mudgee; but the fruit that comes to market is of an uneven variety, some magnificent, more inferior; the wines are sold too soon, the grain is also too uneven in quality. But to be just I must plead in the producers' favour one important drawback - the cost of placing their products on the best markets. When cheaper carriage is secured the farmers will no doubt pay greater attention to details.
THE SHOWGROUND.
There travelled up with me from Sydney a greater crowd than I remember at my previous visits. I learned that the entries were larger than for years past; and the attendance was decidedly greater than I had hitherto seen. I do not know of many more picturesque showgrounds 1 in the colony. It is of large dimensions, and the view from the brow of the highest point is decidedly charming, for it presents a landscape that would delight the greatest of painters in that genre. There has not been much change in the improvement of the ground, except a new poultry shed. The sheep-sheds on the Mudgee ground are unique, as they consist of four circular, open pavilions, a space in the centre being left for the judging of the animals. This arrangement is good, since it gives the judges an even light, and the public a splendid opportunity of viewing all the points of the sheep. The horse-ring is large and commodious. The best view of the ground is, however, spoiled by the side-shows being placed too near to the pavilion. There is plenty of accommodation for horses and stud cattle in the numerous stalls. The charm of this showground would be enhanced by the planting of shade trees and flowering shrubs.
THE STOCK EXHIBITS.
My first visit was naturally to the sheep-sheds. I was, however, disappointed by the numbers. If the season had been bad, the scarcity of exhibits could be accounted for, but as the district has been fairly well off this year, the pens should have been better filled. As Merriwa district adjoins this, the Mudgee sheep show could be made one of the most important in the colony. I missed here also the Lue exhibits. The quality this year is, however, better than I can remember. There is a decided improvement in frame and density, also in the evenness of the staple. Mr. J. D. Cox won the ram championship with a very fine sheep, remarkably even, and looking a thorough bred one. The championship for ewes went to the Hon. G. H. Cox, for a large-framed, fine ewe, very even in quality and staple. She has faults, however, and some of the exhibitors were not in touch with the judge in this decision. As will be seen from the awards, Havilah scored well, and deservedly so, the exhibits being remarkably well-covered, even and bright. Mr. Richard Rouse, jun., sent in some fine sheep, but they only gained seconds, although running close up to the winners. Some of the best sheep in the sheds were those of Messrs. D. and E. Cox and Mrs. F. S. Cox, and, in my opinion, one or two of these should have fared better at the hands of the judge than they did. Mr. S. E. Lowe had also a few nice sheep. Speaking of the exhibits, I mentioned as a tout ensemble, there was not one animal but was worthy of a place in the best of stud flecks. In the farmers' classes Mr. John Kurtz, jun., was almost unopposed, except in the medium-woolled ewe class, when he had to succumb to Mr. S. E. Lowe. There were some grand fat sheep shown, very large in frame, which speaks volumes for the Mudgee sheep. The best pen did not, however, win. Practically the only cattle shown were of dairy breeds - Alderneys and Ayrshires - and crosses in the class for milkers. The quality of these was very good, especially the Jerseys, as might be expected from a district where dairying is making rapid progress. The poultry sheds were well filled, and I was told that the quality of the birds was excellent.
As a horse-breeding district, Mudgee has always been known for the fine stamp produced there. In bloods, the championship went to Mr. H. C. White, of Havilah, for Atlas. This fine son of Cranbrook is likely to turn out as immense as his sire. Mr. A. Hooke's True Blue was not on the ground. This was regretted, as his owner tells me that True Blue has grown into a fine horse, and would compare favourably with any stallion in the district, but he was out of condition, and he decided at the last moment to leave him at home. Mr. M. R. Lowe's Merinda gained the champion ship for the best blood stallion or mare on the ground, beating Atlas. The draught stock was fairly good, the progeny of Lyon of Lyons show ing great quality. Mr. G. M. Tomkins carried off the championship with his mare Diamond. There were a number of good farm horses on the ground. The miscellaneous classes were well filled, and the quality good, as might be expected from such a district. The hunting contests were a source of keen excitement to the public. Our old Queensland friend, Frisco, carried off the two principal prizes. One of the best negotiators of fences was Mr. Phillips's Camden, winner of the Ladies' Hunting Contest. He was ridden by Miss Hilda Cox, one of our pluckiest eques triennes. She and Miss Fletcher divided honours in the class for best lady hurdle-rider. The pig section was a small one, but the animals were very good. The agricultural shed was well filled. The prize wheat was White Llamas. The finest grain shown was maize, the cobs being large, plump, and well filled. I noticed that the varie ties, Red Spindle and White Spindle, ran truer to name than I have seen for some time at shows. There was a fine collection of hay, chaff, and en silage. I was pleased to see not only that the farmers take a great interest in the feeding value of ensilage, but they know also how to make it. As there were four classes fox ensilage, it is evident that the society intends to encourage this branch of the agricultural industry. The prize for the best collection in trophy form, was won by Mr. Frederick Roth, a member of a wonderful family. One of the most attractive sights in the pavilion were the collections of fruit. There were 10 exhibitors, four of whom were members of the Roth family. Sydney visitors were fairly as tounded at the magnificent clusters of grapes, the fine varieties of pears, apples, quinces, &c. The display fully upheld the reputation of the district for producing splendid grapes. The collections of dried fruits, also shown by members of the Roth family, were worthy of a place alongside the departmental collections, usually seen at most district snows. Wines were an important section in the schedule, and the committee were fortunate in having secured Mr. Blunnow, the Government wine expert, as judge. The bulk of the prizes were won by the Roth family, Mr. W. Bucholtz taking the prize for assorted varieties. The judge told me that with greater age the Mudgee wines would rank amongst the very best made in the colonies. Mudgee showground has never seen before such a magnificent collection of agricultural machinery and implements. All the principal firms were represented, whilst the dairy was well to the fore in the exhibits (working) of the De Laval and Sharples various separators. There were some excellent vehicles on the ground, sent in by the well-known makers, W. Dwyer and G. Fish and Son. The best in the dog section were the sheep and cattle dogs and fox-terriers.
GENERAL.
The showground is an extensive one, some 22 acres, and there is ample space, but if the society set about putting up more seats, the public would greatly benefit by it. I cannot quite compliment the committee on the arrangement of its prize schedule. Why not adopt that simplest of all plans, numbering the exhibits from number 1 upwards, as is done by the Royal Agricultural Society. A small pavilion is also needed in the horse ring, to protect the judges from such weather as happened on the second day of the show. The luncheon room is also far too small, and is besides badly lighted. I presume it is want of funds that prevented these improvements being made ere this. Mr. J. M. Cox, who is an energetic secretary and hard worker, might get some of the wealthy owners in the district to come to his assistance. The arrangements were well carried out, the secretary having a very cap able assistant in Mr. Lyons. The show was opened by the president, the Hon. G. H. Cox, M.L.C.; and the society is to be congratulated on having secured such a fine attendance3
.
23 September 1899
PASTORAL AND AGRICULTURAL ASSOCIATION.
Mudgee has reason to feel proud of its Pastoral and Agricultural Society, and its splendid Show Grounds, situate to the south-east of the town, 20 acres in extent. The site is a beautiful one, the accommodation is excellent, and the improvements are solid. Here the annual Show is held in May, extending over three days, and the quality of the exhibits is of such a high standard, especially in the sheep and blood horses, as to make it take a position to rank first amongst the country Shows, such well-known breeders aa the Hon. G. H. Cox, Messrs. E. J. Lowe, R. Rouse, A. M. Rouse, J. D. Cox, and others, besides a host of smaller men, the whole combining to make the Mudgee Show what it is, and their efforts are splendidly seconded by an energetic secretary and committee. Cattle of the best type and draught horses are not by any means unrepresented at the Show, and of late years the increase of farming in the district has caused not a little activity in the draught horse section, whilst the display of farming implements is remarkable. The president of the Association is the Hon. G. H. Cox, M.L.C.; the vice-presidents are Messrs. H. A. Lowe, George Davidson, and A. S. Tuckerman, assisted by a committee of 45. The hon. treasurers are Messrs. H. Clarke and J. M. Cox4
.
1905
23 March 1905
MUDGEE Agricultural Society's Show.
A Highly Successful Exhibition.
A Record Attendance on Wednesday.
The List of Awards.
The twenty-third Exhibition held by the Mudgee Agricultural, Pastoral and Industrial Association was opened on Tuesday, and, favored by fine weather and fine exhibits, must be classed as a great success, for Wednesday saw a record crowd on the ground, and there was plenty of amusements. The ground was not deadly quiet as last year. This year we had a steam merry-go-round, Lennon's Circus, a performing animal exhibition, a lady fortune-teller, and other side shows to make things lively, and they all did a big trade. A palmist, or fortune-teller, had placed his or her tent near the pavilion, and the constant stream of people who entered showed how superstition still plays an important part in all our lives.
The holders of the booths must have done an immense trade. At the Society's booth Mr. J. Eather, of the Royal Hotel, did an immense, business, and each day provided an excellent luncheon for the committee and stewards, and at the grandstand booth Mr. A. McIntosh, of the Railway Hotel, did an excellent trade, and Mrs. Pateman had the adjoining refreshment stall. The confectionery and fruit stall was in the hands of Mr. William Bowen, who sold scores of cases of fruit, hundredweights of lollies, and served out hundreds of afternoon teas.
The arrangements on the ground were, as usual, complete. Mr. J. M. Cox, the Secretary of the Society, was there early and late, and is to be heartily congratulated upon the success of the show and upon the perfect organisation which enabled everything to go off without the slightest hitch. Miss Single assisted Miss Cox at the Secretary's oflice, where everything worked like clockwork.
The wool representatives were in large numbers, among them being Messrs. W. Robinson (Co-operative Co.), S. Sloane (Hill, Clark and Co.), G. Rouse (Harrison, Jones and Devlin), F. Giles (Pitt, Son and Badgery), H. Cox (John Bridge and Co.), G. Arnold (Pastoral Finance Co.), T. Alford (Winchcombe, Carson and Co.), E. C. Lawson (A.M. and F. Co.), and P. Mylechrane (Goldsborough, Mort and Co.).
THE OFFICIAL OPENING.
Shortly after 2 o'clock Mr. V. D. Cox, the President of the Society, proceeded with the duty of officially opening the Exhibition, and, before doing so, dwelt on the progress made by the Society since its third annual show The work required on the eastern side, for which they had an additional grant of 8 acres, would entail considerable expense, and was a matter which would have to be carefully gone into by the Society. The work would be a great benefit when completed, for they would be able to enlarge the show ring for trotting and other events. He was pleased to say that the Society was now on a better financial footing through the wiping-off the overdraft. They had a record number of entries this year - 365 in horses, which was quite a record. Mr. Bradshaw had told him that the poultry section was the best ever seen at country shows. Mudgee should have the best show outside Sydney on account of the soil, and the people, who were the primary producers, should take the matter up more earnestly, and they would do a vast amount of good. Most of their subsidies were granted on members' subscriptions, consequently there was a bigger membership wanted.
Mr. T. Jessop, M.P. for Waverley said he took it that the Mudgee district had a claim on him, and he found it difficult to refuse to come and act as judge. The district was a most important one. He missed the late President (Mr. H. A. Lowe) but that gentleman's memory was still green, and while regretting his loss, was pleased that the mantle of President had fallen on Mr. Cox, and it was hoped that he would reflect all the good done by his predecessor. On behalf of Mr. Cox, he would bespeak their heartiest co-operation, for, backed up with the assistance of the members, the new President's work would be light. In referring to the rabbit question, the speaker said that the Government should set a good example by destroying these pests on its own lands. As regarded the fruit exhibit, of which he was judge, he showed no favor, but judged entirely on its merits. He was pleased to be there, and wished the Society every success.
The President then declared the Exhibition open.
THE SMOKE CONCERT.
On Tuesday evening the Society held a smoke concert at the Cudgegong Council Chambers. Such a function has often been advocated in these columns, and the success which attended Tuesday night's effort was so great as to ensure the function becoming an annual event.
Mr. V. D. Cox, President, occupied the chair, and there was a large company present representing the pastoral, agricultural, commercial and professional interests of the district, and also a number of the judges and visitors to the show.
After the toast of "The King" had been loyally honored.
Mr. George Stewart proposed the toast of the "Judges and Visitors." The judges gave up much time to assist the Society, and deserved its warmest thanks. He was pleased to see so many visitors present, and hoped that if they could learn nothing at the show, they would be able to teach Mudgee something.
Mr. Harry Knight, judge of the blood and miscellaneous horses, responded after the toast had been drank with musical honors. He expressed the pleasure he felt at being present, and thanked them for the manner in which they received the toast. He might tell them that he saw a very marked improvement in their horses during the last three years. It was impossible to please everyone, but he always tried to do his duty as a judge impartially. (Applause.) After a harmonious interval, Mr. T. Jessep, M.L.A., proposed prosperity to the Mudgee district, which he looked upon as the toast of the evening. He referred to the wool industry and to the agricultural industry, which was the industry on which the prosperity of any country depended. The people of the Mudgee district should be proud of it. He had often wondered how they had become content for the railway to stop where it did, for it should go into the country beyond, and open up fresh markets. He would be glad to stand by their member in any movement for railway extension.
Mr. V. D. Cox, President of the Society, responded to the toast. He said that Mr. Jessop had referred to the wool industry of this district, and it was a fact that Mudgee wool had taken a prize at the Paris Exhibition as being the best wool in the world, and since then its type had been well maintained. He made reference to Mr. J. D. Cox, one of their best known breeders, who unfortunately was not with them that night, and whose stud was about to be dispersed. Then again it was not only their wool in which they excelled, but their lucerne hay always held the leading place in the Sydney market. Moreover, during the past year, the Mudgee Dairy Co. had made a new departure and had shipped Mudgee butter straight to London under its own brand, and it was satisfactory to know that the first and each succeeding shipment took its place with the best well known brands, and fetched highest rates.
Mr. R. Jones was entrusted with the toast of "Parliament." He could assure them that Parliament was not all a bed of roses, for a member always seemed to be displeasing someone. According to population, Australia had more members than any country in the world, and he looked forward to a further reduction.
Mr. E. Richards, M.L.A., responded, amidst applause. Until a man went to Parliament he could not say what it was. They must not always be guided by the press, for he often saw criticism and comment on something which had occurred in Parliament which he looked upon as distinctly unfair. Parliament could do much as regards the character of the Government. Mr. Richards referred to the Minister for Mines who he was sure was actuated by great sincerity of purpose, and who by the administrators of his department and the introduction of sound legislation could do much to solve the unemployed question. He also referred to Mr. Ashton, Minister for Lands, who had a great opportunity before him, and no two men than the Ministers named had an opportunity to do so much for the restoration of prosperity, and if necessity arose he would always give his vote to any sound legislation they might bring forward. (Applause).
Mr. T. Jessep also responded.
Mr. William Abernethy proposed Kindred Societies, coupling with the toast the name of Mr. C. E. Hilton, secretary of the Gulgong Agricultural Society. He hoped that the two societies would always work in harmony, and that there would be no jealousies.
Mr. Hilton responded, thanking the gathering for the hearty way in which the toast had been received. It had been said that night that there might be a better spirit between the two societies. He could only say that during the eleven years he had been secretary of the Gulgong society he had never known the slightest antagonism. When he became secretary he spoke of the advisability of holding alternate shows in Mudgee and Gulgong, but the proposal was not well received, but he believed that the question was more ripe. He cordially thanked Mudgee people for the way they supported Gulgong show both by exhibits and by being present, and it was to this that the Gulgong society owed its present position.
Other toasts honored were the "Press," proposed by Mr. P. J. Rheinberger, and the "Chairman," proposed by Mr. Duesbury, and carried with acclamation. During the evening songs and recitations were contributed by Messrs. M. Vivian, W. S. Reay, H. S. Thomas, J. W. Duesbury, E Doswell, Alec. Cameron, E. Loneragan, Percy Abernethy, and others, Mr. Charles Blackman presiding at the piano.
The catering was in the hands of Nicholson, and was excellent. The function was in every way a success, and will be looked forward to as one of the pleasant features of show week.
AMONG THE POULTRY.
The poultry exhibits were largely in excess of anything previously seen on the Mudgee ground, and this section was inspected with great interest. A representative of the " Guardian " was lucky enough to meet Mr. Bradshaw, of the Agricultural Department, who judged this section, and he was unstinted in his praise. In fact, the exhibits would compare well with those of any country town, with the possible exception of Bathurst, where the show is largely supported by Sydney breeders. The classes devoted to Orpingtons and Wyandottes were not only well filled, but the birds were good, and Mr. Bradshaw says that the fact that a visiting farm won most of the first prizes does not detract from local entries, which, in the absence of the exhibits mentioned, would have won and won in excellent company. Mr. Bradshaw specially mentioned the wyandottes, and states that the exhibits of Messrs. H. White, Prior, Peyry, and Jones would have easily won in Sydney a few years ago. The leghorn classes were of great excellence, and the classes for geese and ducks were bigger and better than usually seen at country shows. Mr. Bradshaw agrees with the greater number of the exhibitors that, while they are in every way anxious to support the society, it is rather hard to see a visiting firm come here with a champion bird in almost every class, and leaving nothing but the highly commended tickets for local exhibitors who have really excellent birds. Mr. Bradshaw thinks that the difficulty could be overcome by cutting out some of the classes which are not well supported, and the prize money thus saved could be given in special prizes of half-a-guinea for the best locally-bred birds. The same birds could be exhibited in the open classes. Mr. Bradshaw is a great enthusiast among poultry, and he tells that the next number of the "Agricultural Gazette" will contain the first of a series of articles on fancy and practical poultry. Wyandottes will be first dealt with and an excellent drawing has been executed by the Department's artist. The "Gazette" is now published at 6d per month, and contains a fund of information for farmers, poultry farmers, and others. Mr. Bradshaw concluded a very pleasant chat by expressing his appreciation of the good services of Mr. R. Jones, steward of the section, who had admirably arranged the very complicated section.
THE PAVILION.
We admit a disappointment in the pavilion exhibits. It is only a few years ago that every available foot of space used to be occupied. Our saddlers would make splendid displays, the butchers would show rounds of beef for a king's dining table, our stores used to make displays of their leading lines, and firms like Sandeman's, Lever's, and Taylor Bros.' made splendid displays of their goods. Competition in the classes, devoted to the domestic arts used to be very keen, but during the last two or three years there has been a distinct falling off. How to revive the drooping interest in the important sections housed in the pavilion is a question the committee will no doubt take into consideration. Although the exhibits were not very numerous this year they were certainly good, the display of fruit and grapes being in every way excellent and a credit to the district. The fancy work and art classes filled up well, and afforded some very attractive exhibits, and the exhibits in the cooking sections showed that although we have no School of Cookery in Mudgee we have, at all events, cooks skilled in the fashioning of cakes, lollies, and the like. The Singer Machine Co. was at the old stand, Mr. Osborne, district agent, being in charge. One would almost have thought that every household had a sewing machine, but it appears not, for good business was done not only with people who have no sewing machine, but with those who have one of another make and desire to get a Singer, which means everything good in a sewing machine. Mr. Hutchins had an excellent display of Belle's pianos, which are already known from end to end of this district, and indeed from end to end of Australia. Hazeltine's shoeing forge had a fine display of shoes, and if the exhibits were not very numerous they were certainly very interesting.
CATTLE, SHEEP AND PIGS.
The exhibits in the sections devoted to cattle, sheep and pigs were certainly good, the pigs and cattle showing an improvement on last year. In pigs Mr. J. R. Atkinson, of Cullenbone, took first prizes with a Berkshire boar and sow of excellent strain. In the cattle Messrs. A. M. and V. D. Cox, of Burrundulla, came out well with Ayrshires, and took prizes against Mr. A. I. Cox, of Oakfield, who used to have the privilege of a walk over in these sections. The sheep section did not attract quite so many exhibits as last year, when Mr. W. H. Webb was over from Bathurst with the Vermonts. The quality, however, was unmistakable, and the whole class most interesting. There was the usual difficulty about securing a judge. There is a very general agreement that there should be an outside judge, but the mere fact that a man lives a couple of hundred miles from Mudgee is no proof that he is a judge of sheep, and his competency has to be considered. Judge after judge was written to and wired to, but it was found impossible to obtain the services of a qualified man, so resource had to be made to the local men, and Mr. Joe Keech, of Cullenbone, was selected, and acted to the entire satisfaction of exhibitors. He took the greatest care, and the thanks of the Society are certainly due to him for stepping into the breach and filling a most important and difficult position. Mr. J. Cox judged the farmers' sheep, some of which were very good.
FARM PRODUCE.
The quality of the farm produce was excellent, considering the season we have had, and many of the exhibits could not be beaten. Mr. Fred. Bucholtz, who manages Mr. Millett's farm, at Eurunderee, took first prize for the best collection, and he certainly deserved it. His exhibit was varied, well displayed and accurately named, and did him greatest credit. Mr. Arthur Lowe took second prize with an excellent exhibit. Mr. William Abernethy took first and special for wheat, and Mr. M. R. Lowe first with Manitoba wheat. Chaff, hay, and ensilage were all good. The best collection of vegetables was staged by Ah Sing, who also took two first prizes for potatoes. It is a pity that there is not keener competition in some of the produce classes, but people seem to be disinclined to go to the trouble. In fact, Mudgee Show has become a horse show. There were men who had horses in the ring who, no doubt, had produce which they could have exhibited with less trouble. But the desire is to win in the ring, which absolutely overshadows every other section.
INDUSTRIAL.
The industrial sections might well be left out of the schedule for they attract no entries. The machinery importers still resolutely refuse to permit their district representatives to exhibit, and the absence of the displays is certainly a great blow to the show. However, the Society can do nothing and the local agents can do nothing, and it is said that there is not the slightest chance of inducing the importers to do anything. The only machinery on the ground this year is a couple of poison carts, exhibited by Jas. Loneragan, Ltd. The Ideal, for which the firm is sole agent at Mudgee and Gulgong, is one of the best known carts in Australia, and is absolutely reliable and easy to clean. The firm also made a display of Vernox, a patent rabbit poison, which has an immense sale. Nearby Messrs. Keegan and Casimir staged a couple of sulkies, built and finished in the firm's well-known style. Mr. Sciflett, of the Lewis-street; iron foundry, made an interesting display of castings.
IN THE RING.
It is the ring events which makes the Show, and this year the various classes were excellent, the display being the best ever seen in Mudgee, proving that the district is rich in horse-flesh. It would be impossible to place one class above another, but the draught entries were a really magnificent lot. Thoroughbreds, general purpose horses, harness horses, and saddle horses were all represented, and it was gratifying to remember that they were nearly all bred in the Mudgee district. Mr. Harry Knight judged the blood and miscellaneous horses with the greatest care, and gave much satisfaction. Captain Abernethy, Mr. M. R. Lowe, and Mr. John Eaton were ring stewards and have been closely tied to their duties each day from the time the show opened to the time it closed. Mr. Beecroft judged the draught horses, having with him Mr. Michael Gleeosn as steward.
The general parade yesterday was by far the best even seen in Mudgee. It was better arranged and more numerously attended by the exhibitors and gave an onlooker a very excellent idea of the quality of district horse-flesh.
The jumping was good but one or two well-known horses did not give the display they usually do. The water jump attracted a lot of interest, but practically all the horses jump on to the wings, and there was not much mud splashing to the great disappointment of the people. Miss Cox's horse, Havilah, did go into the water at the side, but refused to make anything like a decent attempt at a jump.
AMONGST THE HORSES.
The character of the exhibits in the blood and draught horse sections was indeed creditable. The class "blood sires" was represented by a trio worthy of a place in any show ring, famous racing strains being in evidence. The winner, Brakpan, is one of Grafton's progeny, and No. 2, owned by Mr. Jas. Readford, is one of the Kingsborough - Lochiel family, while Grandoria lacks nothing in comparison with the others on the score of breeding. It is not the province of the newspaper to question the judge's decision, nevertheless it was freely discussed that the judge had discounted Mr. Heath's fine horse because of a defective movement of a leg. All the same the gentleman judging would have been sorely tried in any attempt he might have made to separate the first and second horses. Space does not permit to particularise in every instance. It would, however, be scant treatment of the Show if we passed over the heavy class. For instance, that very fine colt foal shown by Mr. Allan Brown. This colt, a chestnut, is the progeny of a mare by Lord of the Isles, and is by the syndicate's Glen Luss Sentinel. Another foal in the same competition worthy of note was Mr. Brown's, from a Conqueror mare by Glen Luss Monarch. What a grand lot were the big stallions, the syndicate's pair being first and second respectively, Glen Luss Sentinel taking blue-ribbon honors. A model horse, truly, beautifully put together - an even-tempered gentleman, with no single taint of vice. His ring records are well-known to most of our readers. In making his second choice the judge had to weigh every point, because every horse had his degrees of merit. A beautiful batch of monsters, hard to surpass, we venture to say, in any other district in the State. Too much praise cannot be bestowed on the splendid animals shown by local farmers. Again Mr. Allan Brown's laurels were in the forefront. His two mares were indeed gems; ditto Mr. Jesse Page's mares, an uncommon pair adjudged as the best pair of farm horses. The same exhibitor was also successful in securing Mr. Cadell's special for three farm horses. Mr. Albert Tomkins was well in the running, securing further honors with that old hero of the ring, a draught gelding, who is known to most of the agriculturalists out in the farming localities east of Mudgee. A rare shaped fellow is that gentleman. Mr. Tomkins scored another notch with a yearling, and was second to Mr. Allan Brown for best mare with foal at foot, with his mare Pride, with a foal by Parnell. Mr. Tomkins refused an offer of £50 for the mare, from a down-country gentleman. Mr. Andrew Robertson has a good one in a yearling by Cock Robin, and Mr. John Cross showed a very nice filly in the yearling class. Horse fanciers were specially interested in Mr. J. Eaton's old Yorkie, who had pitted against him a very fine sample of horse - one of his sons, from a Cleveland Lad mare - owned by Mr. J. Pye. Mr. W. Duggan takes great pride in the German-bred Musketeer, a very fine horse of the coaching class. Mr. Cecil Cox's Bobs was boss of the pony stallion section, and Mr. Gunnell's very handsome pony mare held pride of place in her class, and was much admired. Mr. John Kurtz has a very attractive son of the English horse, Who Goes There. The King of England bred the sire, who was imported by Mr. J. L. Brown, and the colt is from a mare by Prickwillow. It is gratifying to know that the district stud will have this addition to the ranks in a season or so. Many other exhibits in the horse section claimed attention. Such a mob of ponies were "on deck." The show of horses on the whole would be hard to beat. The entries occupied full twelve pages of the catalogue. Had every horse entered been exhibited at one time the display would have been a show in itself, so that to attempt anything like fair comment would be out of the question in a limited space.
THE TAKINGS
The takings for the first two days were: - Tuesday, Grand-stand, £2 15s 6d, Gates, £34 2s 6d; Wednesday, Grandstand, £27 8s 6d, Gates £170 18s 3d; a total of £235 4s 9d for the two days. \
A Parting from the Maitland Camp
On a lonely mountain station, round the cliffs of Monkey Hill,
In a hut near the Turon River there were three of us in camp;
The hut was a ricketty slab one, gloomy looking and dark,
The roof was a kind of mixture of daylight and strips of bark.
It wasn't at all inviting - no table, the bunks look bare,
A few loose bags and some blankets were the only comfort there;
It served as a kind of shelter — a sort of place for rest,
After days' hard walking in the gulfs of Eagle Hawk.
But, somehow or other, that evening the hut seemed doubly drear,
As memory woke the echo of many a bygone year.
Jim McEwen said, sighing, " Oh, this is a lonesome place,
I'd give a good deal, boys, to see my mother's face,"
As he looked up quickly and said in a husky voice,
And handed me a sixpence, "My gift to you, my boy,"
It was the last thing he gave me the morning he was going away,
And bid me keep it always wherever my steps might stray,
And if I should be tempted to do anything that was wrong,
To look at the little sixpence, and wonder what he would think.
I grasped his hand and promised to try and act up right
As we parted in the yard that morning, just fifteen months ago to-night,
Our hearts wore soft and tender, and our eyes were dimmed with tears
As in eager tones we whispered the tales of other years.
It was only a little sixpence beneath a glimmering moon,
But it lighted the rugged nature in that lonely Turon camp
It shows how our memory may wield a sceptred way,
And draw into purer feelings many hundred miles away.
Jas. Robinson.
Bargong, March, 22nd 19055
.
30 August 1905
6 September 1905
Mudgee also possesses a progressive agricultural and pastoral association, and the annual show, which was held in March last, being a great success. The present office-bearers of the association are as follows:- President, Mr. V. D. Cox; vice-presidents, Messrs, Geo. Davidson and P. J. Rheinberger; hon. treasurer, Mr. William Brown; secretary, Mr. Joseph M. Cox; committee, Messrs. J. R. Atkinson, W. L. Atkinson, W. Abernethy, Wm. Brown, Allan Brown, John Butler, A. M. Cox, Douglas Cox, F. D. Cox, C. J. Crocker, George Cadell, H. Caughey, sen., A. F. Cameron, John Eaton, M. Gleeson. Wm. Gleeson. Robert Jones, M. R. Lowe, S. E. Lowe, A. J. Lowe, W. H. Langbridge, W. W. Millett, Thos. Mills, Reuben Mills, Wm. Mills, Geo. Marks, John Muller, John Newman, John Neal, jun., Jessie Page, jun. P. Pilley, George Rope, C. H. Rouse, Adam Roth, Fred Roth, Wm. Roth, Geo. Roth, Henry Roth, James Smith, H. E Single, A. E. Tomkins, Hunter White, Charles Wilson12
.
1906
29 August 1906
1907
27 March 1907
Top Row (Reading from Left to Right): F. Roth, G. A. Roth. W. Mills. R. Mills, A. Lammerton, T. Mills. C. E. Hilton. Second Row: F. H. Whyte, W. Abernethy, J. T. Cox, C. Gehrig, H. Mogg, J. F. Nicholls, R. Gilmour, J. Braith waite. Third Row: F. D. Cox, James Smith, M. R. Lowe (vice-president), V. D. Cox (president), J. M. Cox (secretary), W. Brown (treasurer), R. H. Smith, W. L. Atkinson, T. Jessep, M.L.A. Fourth Row: A. Smith, W. H. Webb, R. Jones, J. R. Atkinson, G. Cadell17
.
1908
15 April 1908
A record entry (with a considerable margin) and lovely weather, combined to make the 26th annual show of the Mudgee A., P., H., and I. Association a great success, notwithstanding that the district is suffering from a protracted spell of dry weather. Much of the success, it is candidly admitted, is due to the enthusiasm and energy of the new secretary, Mr. H. Lamerton, who has lost no opportunity of improving the status of the association, and to whom is due a large increase in the membership roll. But he has been greatly assisted by a hard working committee, with the genial Mr. V. D. Cox at its head, and to their combined efforts the great success of the fixture is due.
This year the show was held a couple of weeks later than last, with the result that there was some falling off in both entries and quality in the fruit. There were also a few entries less in the sheep section, traceable in this instance to the dry season. These were, however, more than compensated for by increases in the horse and agricultural sections, spite of the restricted and unsuitable accommodation for the latter. With regard to this, now that the prospects of the association are improving, it is expected that considerable improvement will be made before another show is held. The present main pavilion is more ornamental than useful, and will be either greatly extended or replaced.
The ring at Mudgee presents a somewhat rough appearance, appears, in fact, to be much worse than it really is. The trotting track was also inclined to be heavy. Some shelter, fixed or temporary, is needed for the draught horse judge and stewards, which will, no doubt, be provided another year. The ring management was very good, and there being consequently no delays, the timetable was well adhered to. Mr. J. Soden, of Bathurst, officiated in the blood and miscellaneous classes, and Mr. T. Braithwaite, of Luddenham, in the draught horse section. There was a very fair show of blood horses on view as regards quality, and the classes for adults were fairly well filled. There was, however, a lack of young stock. There were in all five trotting stallions entered, and a couple each of coaching and trotting stallions. Draughts contained some capital quality, particularly in mares, the classes for which were good all through. Young stock was also very promising. Buggy and sulky horses were a particularly good lot, and the classes were very well filled, as were also the classes for hacks.
Cattle were fairly well represented. Shorthorns were few in number, but some very nice quality young stock was shown. Ayrshires were a nice little lot of undoubted quality, and there was a good display of dairy cattle generally.
Sheep at Mudgee are always a good show, and this occasion was no exception to the rule. The competition was exceedingly keen, and the quality hard to be surpassed anywhere. Owing to sheep trucks being unobtainable, none of the exhibits in pens of three fine woolled ewes reached the show. There was a very fair show of Lincolns, and a few good Shropshires. The classes for farmers' sheep were well contested22
.
15 April 1908
1909
31 March 1909
31 March 1909
Officials and Exhibits at Mudgee Show.
One of the most firmly-established shows in the west is that of the Mudgee A., P., H., and I. Association, which last week held its twenty-seventh annual show. Yet for several years its progress was decidedly slow, especially as compared with other associations. During the last 18 months or so, a more forward movement has been made. Some time prior to last year's show a new secretary was appointed, and now the membership and income of the association is well on the up grade, though it is being rapidly absorbed in the new buildings and other improvements to the showground. Mudgee's somewhat isolated position at the terminus of a branch line has militated largely against outside exhibits, but the railway extension now being pushed forward, and its ultimate connection with a branch line connecting the northern and western railway systems - which is only a matter of time - will place the town on a much stronger footing, and give facilities for a show perhaps second to none in the western districts.
The chief improvement to the showground this year is a new sheep pavilion, measuring 175ft by 47ft, and containing 175 pens. The pavilion and pens, are most substantially and conveniently built, and are acknowledged by breeders to be practically equal to any in the State. A slight drawback is want of light in the centre, where a convenient judging platform has been located, but a few lights in the roof will easily overcome this deficiency. The Cost of this shed was £350. The new produce pavilion has been closed in at the sides, the trotting track has been improved, and a new parade ring marked out. Much yet remains to be done to bring the ground appointments up to the standard of the best shows, but the management is in excellent hands, and further improvements will be made as funds are forthcoming. The association is to be congratulated on its energetic and ever-youthful president, Mr. V. D. Cox, and has an acquisition in Mr. Henry Lamerton as secretary. A number of capital workers constitute the list of vice-presidents, committee, and other officials, under whose guidance the association is bound to make great progress in the immediate future. Last week's exhibition showed a substantial increase in the number of exhibitors, while the exhibits were 2500, as against 1700 last year, and somewhat easily constituted a record. The attendance; also, was for the first two days, spite of uncertain weather, more than last year. The weather was fine, but rather oppressive on the first day of the show, with in-dications of an approaching storm. At 3 p.m. on the second day the storm1 burst upon the showground with great fury, driving people to shelter from the showers of dust, and from the heavy rain which followed. Fortunately, no serious damage was done, though one refreshment and some sideshow tents were levelled to the ground. Proceedings were necessarily stopped for the time being, but after the lapse of a little more than an hour judging was resumed in the ring, and, the rain having cleared away, a pleasant evening was promised. The evening continentals, under the direction of Mr. W. J. Skinner were very well attended, and must have added very considerably to the funds of the association.
The official opening of the show took place at noon on the second day, and was performed by the Hon. W. H. Wood, Minister for Mines, who was accompanied by Mr. Willis, M.P., the Hon. James Gormly, M.L.C., R. Jones, J. L. Fitzpatrick, and D. Levy, Ms.L.A.
In The Ring.
The entries for the ring events were ahead of last year, and some very good quality animals were on view. Mr. W. Muggridge fridge officiated as judge in blood and miscellaneous horses. Blood stallions, 3yrs and over, had four entries, first prize going to M. J. Noy's Calm, by Grafton, and second to R. Oldfield's Young Grafton. The only stallion 2yrs and under 3yrs was shown by E. Daley, and was awarded the prize. Mares proved an excellent class, both in numbers and quality, S. E. Lowe winning with Palestine, H. H. White's Georgie following. There were 11 entries in this class. J. C. Gunnell was award ed a prize without competition for filly, 2yrs and under 3yrs. S. E. Lowe won the special for best blood foal. Trotting stallions, 3yrs and over, had five entries, F. C. Jones'. Forest King winning, J. H. Eaton's Six Huon, jun., second. E. C. Wilkins' Ribbonwood, Jun., and W. Gawthorne's exhibit were placed in the order named in trotting stallions 1yr and under 3yrs. Mares were stronger in numbers, W. Gawthorne's Milly G being adjudged the best in a class of 7, E. McMaugh's Seismograph being second. In fillies, G. Bagnall and G. Thompson were respectively first and second, special prizes for young stock being awarded to G. Thompson, W. Holmes, G. Mogg, S. Mason) jun., and G. Bagnall. J. Kurtz won in stallions for producing hacks with the thoroughly good specimen Young-Who-Goes-There, second prize to H. H. White's imported Detective. In a class of eight hack mares, L. M. Lowe, was successful with the grey, Coralie, second to H. H. White, special prize for foal being awarded to G. Plows. J. R. Atkinson won in coaching stallions with Trust; J. Le Brun's Nellie being to the fore in mares; and also winning the special for best mare for producing hacks, trotting, and coaching horses. Three good pony stallions turned up, first go ing to S. B. Rouse's Little Jim, a capital spe cimen, and second to W. and F. Cox's Here-He-Is. There were no less than 17 pony mares, H. H. White's Dinarth Lass coming to the front, followed by C. D. Cox's Trilby. In young stock, A. M. and V. D. Cox, and M. H. Cox were successful.
Draught horses were well represented, the judge in this section being Mr. H. Single. Stallions 3yrs and over had five entries; McDonnell's Gladstone scoring first prize, and W. T. Rayner's Killinchy second. There were four entries in 2yrs and over 3yrs, first to H. Keech's Young Percival; and second to A. Irving Cox, A. Tomkins' Vanquisher and R. Mills' Punch were placed in the order named in yearlings, in a cxass or six mares, A. Brown's Darling won, and was followed by A. E. Tomkins' Nell, the latter occupying a similar position in mares with foal at foot (10 entries), C. Mogg's representative being the winner. The successful exhibitors of draught fillies were A. E. Tomkins, H. O. Woolley, W. Mogg, and A. M. and V. D. Cox. Foals were numerous, W. T. Paine and A. M. and V. D. Cox winning prizes. L. Hickson and J. Smith were suc cessful with draught geldings, while J. Smith and A. E. Tomkins were placed in the order named for pairs of active farm horses. A good Suffolk Punch stallion, the property of J. M. Parkinson, secured the special for that breed without competition.
Fourteen-stone hacks mustered to the tune of 8, the executors of the late V. J. Dowling winning with a brown mare by Lycurgus, H. C. Rouse's Baldy second. Just twice as many 11st. hacks were entered - first to J. Workmans' Fisherman, no second awarded. Of the seven ladies' hacks, S. B. Rouse's Sprats was adjudg ed the winner, J. D. Dyke's Bushman second. G. Rayner's Fireburn was placed first in a large class of farmers' hacks. Buggy horses over 14.3 found A. I. Cox winning, second to C. Grady. Galloways (14.1 to 14.3) had J. R. Atkinson in front, executors of late V. J. Dowling second. G. A. Higgins won well in pairs of buggy horses, second to J. Workman. En tries for the sulky horse prizes. numbered 19, J. H. Atkinson scoring first and G. A. Higgins second. J. R. Atkinson again scored, for lady's sulky turnout, and W. Mogg for farmer's sulky turnout. Twelve competed for cavalry horse special, the executors of the late V. J. Dowling coming to the top. There were large entries in pony hacks, and some useful quality ones were on view. R. Oldfield and H. Hawkins were placed first and second in. girls' ponies, 14h and under, L. Bruce and H. J. Gudgeon being similarly placed in boys' ponies, 13h and under. Boys' hacks, 14h to 14.2 found the executors of the late V. J. Dowling again to the fore, J. R. Atkinson second. F. D. Cox's Hot Stuff and executors of the late V. J. Dowling's Bobby were placed first and second was polo ponies. A. M. Cox won for buggy pony with Orange, executors of the late V. J. Dowling second. In pairs, H. Hawkins defeated C. D. Cox, placed second; but in tandems was placed second to the executors, of the late V. J. Dowling. J. Kurtz won for best business turnout, J. Workman second, and was again successful for tip dray turnout, E. C. Barton second. W. C. Mills and J. Le Brun were placed in the order named for spring cart horses.
The trotting matches were held, under the rules of the N.S.W. Trotting Association, Mr. W. Muggridge being judge and handicapper in the all comers' 2 mile trot F. Jones' Forest King won, W. T. Paine's Major second. The one mile trot was won by E. C. Wilkins' Ribbonwood Junior, Major again second. The local time trot was won by Mrs. M. Gawthorne's Milly G., second to Major. Ribbonwood Junior again won in the local maiden trot, second to A. Eaton's Prince jersey. D. Donovan's. Jennie was first in the pony trot. A. Rohr's Trixy and W. Croome's Statesman were successful in the pony hunt.
CATTLE.
Entries in this section were ahead of last year but beef Shorthorns were disappointing there being only one exhibitor, viz., W. Bones. This breeder, however, showed some really good quality animals, and secured all prizes in these classes. Dairy Shorthorns were also few in numbers, R. S. Mogg, G. F. Oram, and W. Bones accounting for the awards. High-class Ayrshires were exhibited by A. I. Cox, and A. M. and V. D. Cox, the latter securing the bulk of the prizes. Jerseys were success fully exhibited by J. J. Stapleton and R. S. Mogg. The best competition was in the class es devoted to milkers other than pure bred. In these, A. M. and V. D. Cox secured all first prizes, seconds to G. Rope, G. F. Oram, ,and L. Roth. Mr. H. Smith judged.
SHEEP.
Entries in this section showed an increase over last year. Mr. W. H. Webb judged merinos, and amongst the exhibitors was Mr. R. W. White, of Harben Vale, who was a heavy winner, at Sydney last year. In fine wools, however, the Mudgee district retailed the name which it has won for itself. The show proved a field, day for the Biragambil flock, Messrs. Rouse Brothers securing the chief awards in fine-woolled rains, 2yrs and over, ditto under 2yrs, fine-woolled ewe 2yrs and over, medium-woolled ram 2yrs and over, ditto under 2yrs), and medium-woolled ewe under 2yrs, besides other prizes. Mr. R. W. White scored first prize in fine-woolled ram under 12 months, fine-woolled ewe under 2yrs, pen of three fine-woolled rams, pen of three fine-woolled ewes, and several second prizes; Mrs. M. H. Cox was awarded first prizes in fine-woolled ewe under 12 months and me dium-woolled ewe under 12, months, second in fine-woolled ewe under 2yrs, second in me dium-woolled ram under 2yrs, and several minor awards. Other important winners were Messrs. D. and E. Cox, who secured firsts in medium-woolled ram under 12 months, and medium-woolled ewe under 12 months. The competitions for grand champion ram and ewe were most interesting, and the judge, after weeding them down to five in each instance, had great difficulty, in separating the remainder. Rouse Brothers were the successful competitors, and the champion ram occupied a similar position last year. He is thick-set, deep-bodied, has excellent neck, and lustrous good quality wool, almost, free from grease. The reserve champion, also the property of Rouse Brothers, is shorter in staple, very-solid to feel, and contains more yolk. The champion ewe is almost an ideal, has dense wool, and on sides and belly is one of the best seen. The reserve champion is large, has a very nice neck and dense wool, but is not as even in quality or so good at back of underparts as the winner. Messrs. D. and E. Cox's ewe stood well in this competition, and but for showing age might have been se cond. She has a real good fleece capitally laid on and in the judge's opinion won easily in her class. Messrs. Rouse Brothers finally secured the Mudgee Stud Sheep Breeders' Plate, having got a third leg in. Mrs. M. H. Cox came second. There were only three exhibitors in the far mers' merino classes, but the exhibits were very creditable. Awards were secured by J. Keech, H. H. Tomkins, and J. D. Dykes.
British breeds were judged by Mr. Higgins, president of the Long-woolled Sheep Associa tion. Some good Lincolns were shown, P. Abernethy, W. Abernethy, and A. O. Harris being the recipients of prizes. In Shropshires, A. Brown and B. F. Cox secured prizes. In fats and crossbreds the prizewinners were the executors of the late V. J. Dowling, A. M. and V. D. Cox, and J. C. Gunnell.
Other Live Stock.
Pigs were judged by Mr. George Valder, of the Department of Agriculture. There was a fair show, but not much competition, the chief awards going to E. Champion, A. M. and V. D. Cox, T. A. Wright, W. Bones W. Abernethy, and J. D. Dykes. Poultry will be dealt with on another page. Dogs were fairly well re presented, the first prize winners being J. C. Grinnell, W. Gawthorne, W. A. Hayes, Jack Caughy, H. Hawkins, Miss M. Page, T, Robin son, F. Dorrington, A, Kremer, R. Graham, and P. A. Webb. Dr. H. Nickoll judged.
Agricultural Products.
The farm produce section was very well filled, as befits a district so well suited for general agriculture. But the want of a suitable building where all might he arranged together detracts much from the display, and prevents the casual visitor from estimating the extent of the exhibits. Mr. Geo. Valder judged. H. H. White secured the award for wheat. G. F. Oram, R. S. Mogg, A. W. Stewart, and F. Roth were prize winners in the barley section, while R. S. Moggand, H. Roth were successful with oats. R. S. Mogg, W. Phipps, and W. W. Millett scored for maize, and H. Woolley and R. S. Mogg for lucerne seed. Other prize winners for farm produce were T. Mills, A. I. Cox, W. Mogg, A. M. and V. D. Cox, H. Cox, F. Hughes, L. H. Fuller, F. Muller, and G. Thompson. Great interest was aroused in the grand champion parish trophy of farm produce, the district having been divided into east and west for the purpose. Both displays were excellent, and would do great credit to the largest shows. West Mudgee won after a close contest, second prize going to the eastern parish. A not less interesting individual dis play was made by Henry Cox, who secured first prize, A. Muller being second. Lawson s Creek and Bullendulla Public Schools divided honors for school agricultural trophies such as are very rarely seen in the State.
In vegetables, W. W. Millett, J. G. Wurth, H. H. White, F. Roth, Mrs. A. Smith, and Ah Sing, were awarded prizes. In dairy produce the chief prizetakers were the Mudgee Company, Mrs. W. J. Farthing F. Roth, A. Brown, A. E. Pollard, W. A. Wurth, T. A. Wright, and W. Phipps.
Fruit made a grand display, and occupied more space than in previous years. The quality well pleased the judge (Mr. A. Allen), and shows that the Mudgee district can scarcely be surpassed for the production of all-round fruits. The chief winners were L. Roth, H. Cox, E. Pye, A. Roth, H. Gawthorne, F. Roth, J. Hedger, G. Roth, H. H. Tomkins, and H. Gorry. The display of grapes was very fine.
MISCELLANEOUS.
The horticultural section was much larger than in previous years, and the competition very keen. A special attraction was the single bloom of a chrysanthemum exhibited by W. G. Hull, which measured full 9 inches in cir cumference, which is abnormal so early in the season. The first prize winners were H. H. Tomkins, W. G. Hull, H. S. Thomas Mrs. A. Smith, Mrs. W. G. Hull, and W. G. Bale. Competition in the wine section was strong, and first prizes were awarded to J. G. Wurth, J. and T. McWilliam, F. Roth, and A. Roth. H. Cox, W. Shaw, and J. T. Bower, were successful in the apicultural section.
Of the remaining exhibits the needlework section deserves special mention, the display being extensive, and very tastefully arranged, reflecting great credit on the stewards, while the task of the judges must have been a heavy one. Space is not available for the publication of awards39
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1911
22 March 1911
Mudgee's 29th Exhibition.
BY COTSWOLD.
As evidence of the early attention paid to agriculture in the Mudgee district, it is related that the first local show was held in 1861, just 50 years ago. It was a primitive effort, there being but 15 classes, the prizes being for best bull, best cow, best ram, best ewe, etc., without any reference to breed. The present president's (Mr. V. D. Cox) father was the only exhibitor of farm produce, his exhibit consisting of corn. There were, however, various lapses since that time, and the show held on March 15, 16, and 17 last was but the twenty-ninth in connection with the Mudgee A., P., H., and I. Association.
Mudgee suffers some disadvantage in position as regards its show, as, being on a branch line, exhibitors who follow a line of shows have to go out of their way to reach the town, with only Gulgong show further on. When through connection is opened up between the Western and northern systems, which will be tapped by the Mudgee line, the position will be greatly improved in this respect.
Last week's show was held under very favorable circumstances, the country looking its best, and the weather being more favorable than has been the case for some years. The association scored records in the matter of entries and attendance, and it is gratifying to know that the membership roll is also at its highest. Mr. P. J. Griffin has succeeded Mr. H. Lammerton as secretary, but the other office-bearers are much as before, the president, Mr. V. D. Cox, being, as usual, the moving spirit of the affair.
DRAUGHT HORSES.
Draughts were a feature of the horse section, and taken generally, an improvement was noticeable. Mr. H. Knowles, of Wellington, judged. The championship for stallions was awarded to Cox and Brown's King Alfred, and for mares to A. Brown's Darling. M. A. Smith won for two-year-old stallions, other prize-takers being A. E. Tomkins, C. Mogg, and G. M. Tomkins. Mares, taken generally, were a capital lot for quality, A. E. Tomkins scoring two wins, while W. T. Paine won with a very nice filly in one year and under two. V. D. Cox and A. E. Tomkins scored second prizes, and the latter was successful in young stock. Some very nice pairs teams were present, first prizes to W. T. Paine, A. E. Tomkins, and V. D. Cox.
BLOOD HORSES, TROTTERS, ETC.
Mr. W. Muggridge judged this section. J. Kurtz's Scotland was the only stallion eligible for a prize in the aged class, and he was duly awarded the championship S. E. Lowe's Treason was once more to the front in mares, E. C. Wilkins' Clarice being second. In young stock, H. Gawthorne, A. Menchin, J. Kurtz, and M. R. Lowe were successful. F. C. Jones' Forest King was alone in trotting stallions, as was also E. McMaugh's Seismograph in mares. S. H. Mason's Milly M. was adjudged the best filly under three years, J. Le Brun scoring a second prize in this class. Stallions for producing hacks found J. Kurtz again winning with You Go, followed by executors of late V. J. Dowling's exhibit. In a strong class of mares for similar purpose, R. Newry was first, and A. G. Bennett second, H. Keech and W. G. Bryant being prize-takers for young stock. J. Cross won for best coaching filly. A. Smith won for pony stallion, and S. E. Lowe for pony mare40
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22 March 1911
Some excellent specimens competed in the classes for hacks and light harness horses, the quality generally being about as last year. The entries were numerous, but, although there was generally good competition in the classes, a number did not turn up. The chief prize takers in hacks were H. Gawthorne, R. Lewry, and J. Griffin; in light harness horses, H. Caughey, V. D. Cox, G. Mogg, W. T. Paine, H. Havenhand, and W. F. Kellett; and in ponies, J. Workman, H. Hawkins, S. E. Lowe, and W. T. Trottman.
HUNTING AND TROTTING.
The hunters' plate was won by P. O'Shea's Athlone, H. Lewry's Erin's Isle being second. This order was reversed in the high Jump. In the trotting events, F. C. Jones' Black Forest succeeded in winning the all comers' 2 miles and l½ miles trots, J. F. Barr's Planet the all comers' 1 mile and local maiden trots, and J. N. Shea's Rock Huon the Free-for-All Scratch Trot.
CATTLE.
This section was well ahead of previous years, the classes, being well filled, especially in dairy cattle. Both Ayrshires and Jerseys were very well represented for a western show. Mr. F. Carpenter judged beef cattle, and Messrs. W. T. Trottman and Onus officiated conjointly in the dairy classes. In the former, W. Bones was very successful in young stock, It. W. Lowe winning in bulls 2 years and over, and A. Brown in cows of similar age. The classes were for Durhams. In dairy Shorthorns, R. W. Lowe, F. Roth, G. F. Oram, and E. J. Readford scored first prizes. V. D. Cox was particularly successful in Ayrshires, scoring first for bull 3 years and over, with Glen-gowrie, first in 2 years and under 3 with Ayr Laddie, and first in heifers 2 years and under 8. J. Woolfe won in bulls 1 year and under 2. In Jerseys, B. F. Cox won in bulls, and T. A. Wright in cows 2 years and over, and C. Dykes and Son in heifers 1 year and under 2. The largest entries were in dairy cows other than pure bred, first prizes for which were awarded to V. D. Cox, T. A. Wright, and J. Woolfe. A. Brown scored first and second prizes in the milking test.
SHEEP.
It is a matter for regret that in a district which has made such a name for wool as Mudgee there should be a considerable falling off in the sheep entry. The fine new sheep shed, was far from being filled, and outside of the farmers' classes there was not much competition. Championships for both ram and ewe in open classes for merino's were secured by the executors of the late V. J. Dowling, the only other exhibitors being Lowe and Keech. In the farmers' classes there was more competition, first prizes being secured by G. Dykes and Son, W. Cox, and C. Fittler. British breeds seem to be improving in popularity. W. Abernethy was successful in Lincolns, and E. Daly in Shropshires.
OTHER LIVE STOCK.
In pigs, first prizes were secured by V. D. Cox, T. A. Wright, C. Dykes and Son, and W. Phipps, the competition being far superior to that of most western shows. The poultry section, judged by Mr. J. H. Hemsworth, contained a number of good birds, particularly in silver Wyandottes. The chief winners were Herb. Cox, R. Jones, W. D. Cox, A. E. Pollard, H. Crawford, H. Everett, A. P. Meany, A. E. Marsh, J. McKenna, J. Hayes, H. Kear, Miss S. Love, and Mrs. H. Woods. Herb. Cox won the champion prize for best bird in show with his winning Indian Game male.
FARM PRODUCE, ETC.
Mudgee has earned an enviable name for farm, dairy, orchard, and garden produce, and it is pleasing to see the district well represented at its annual show. Great interest was centred in what is called the inter-parish competition. For this purpose the district is divided into two portions, each of which endeavors to best the other, in an agricultural trophy competition. Either of the displays would be a credit to a whole district. On the present occasion the western parish scored 394 points, and won with something in hand, the eastern parish scoring 326. Another meritorious trophy display was that of Messrs. Cox and Lowe. Still another capital agricultural produce display formed part of the combined schools' exhibit in the main pavilion. But what is more pleasing as illustrating the general products of the district is the spirited entry in the various produce classes, and as those for wheat and other cereals, maize, fodder, and fodder seeds, vegetables, and especially fruit and grapes. Of the latter there was an exceptionally fine display. The chief prize-takers in these sections, were E. Pyne, L. Roth, W. Phipps, H. Tomkins, G. Sharpe, P. J. Rheinberger, W. T. Paine' J. F. Oram, H. O. Woolley, F. Muller, H. Cox, V. D. Cox, R. S. Mogg, A. R. Long, E. J. Readford, H. Gaw-thorne, A. Sing, J, Key, W. G. Bale, H. Lamerton, H. S. Mogg, W. Abernethy, Mudgee Dairy Company, J. S. Carter, G. A. Roth, E. E. Pye, W. Roth, C. Fittler, A. Muller, Mrs. W. Wurth, etc. The association's new pavilion gave a splendid opportunity for the display of these exhibits41
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22 May 1911
1913
10 March 1913
MUDGEE'S GALA DAY.
OUR SHOW A HUGE SUCCESS. DESPITE THE UNFAVORABLE WEATHER. RICH PROSPECTS FOR NEXT YEAR.
How It Has Grown First Shows in Mudgee
The Pioneers of the Agricultural Society.
Mudgee Beats Bathurst.
It is always interesting and instructive to indulge in retrospection. By experience and comparison we learn to avoid error, and in so far as is humanly possible, insure that our steps shall not wander into the pit-falls that lurk by the wayside of life. It is also interesting, especially to grey-bearded pioneers and their descendants, to read the ancient history of public movements. The old story of struggle and trial, of obstacles surmounted and victories won, rowe's youth to greater effort, while it touches the hidden wells of memory in the aged, and rejuvenates the weakening intellect once again. To the man who has lived, history reminiscence is at once a pleasure and an inspiration. It is like the rod with which Moses struck the desert rock. By its aid a thousand forgotten episodes are recalled to life, battles are fought again, and faces that have long lain beneath the cold clay are brought forth from the closets of memory, and once more garbed in the habiliments of youth.
Perhaps there is no district in Australia which is so rich in reminiscence as Mudgee, and of the public movements that exist today, perhaps none is so charged with lessons to be learnt and examples to be followed as is the Agricultural Association.
OUR FIRST SHOW.
The superficial observer who picks up a schedule of the Mudgee A.P.H. and I. Association will see on the front page thereof an announcement that the show which has just concluded was the thirty-first of its kind; and the aforesaid observer may - quite erroneously - come to the conclusion that agricultural shows are a comparatively modern institution in this town. Were the schedule correct, it would appear that the first show in Mudgee happened along in 1882. This is altogether wrong. As a matter of fact, it is 36 years out. The first agricultural show ever held in this town, took place at pens erected for the occasion on the Market Reserve - now Robertson Park - on Wednesday, April 22, 1846. It, was according to one old record, "very respectably attended." The cattle, more especially, were high-class, one of the judges remarking that "no district in the colony could produce superior quality." A big luncheon was spread out under a large marquee near the ground, and the ladies and gentlemen did full justice to the good things provided.
THE COMMITTEE.
The committee consisted of the following gentlemen: - Messrs. Robert Lowe, Henry Bayley, Edwin Rouse, G. H. Cox, and W. W. Lowe. Mr. Lowe was also hon. secretary and treasurer.
PIONEER SUPPORTERS.
Monetary subscriptions were received from the following: - £2 each: Rev. J. Gunther, Messrs. William Lawson, M.L.C., William Bowman, M.L.C., Robert Lowe, W. Lowe, G. H. Cox, Henry Bayley. C. B. Lowe, and J. W. Lowe: £1 each: Messrs. James Walker, Edward Cox, C. G. J. Chauval, A. Brown, Richard Birrell, John Blackstone, Geo. Failby, Geo. Bloodsworth, Archibald Cameron, Andrew Dunn, Joseph Johnston, William Blaxland, W. E. Sampson, Edwin Rouse, Geo. Rouse, F. W. Jackson, W. Lewis, T. Spicer, R. Hassall, W. Hipkins, Jas. Bruce, and Captain Bayliss; 10/ each: Messrs. Matthew Doyle, G. Brown, R. Jackson, William Robinson, and James Pantin; 5/: George Gibbs.
SCHEDULE OF PRIZES.
The following prizes were offer-ed: - £4 for pen of five fine-wooled rams; £4 for pen of five fine-woolled ewes; £4 for three-year-old bull; £2 for two-year-old bull; £2 for yearling bull; £3 for three-year-old heifer; £2 for two-year-old heifer; £2 for cow with calf; £1 for conditioned beast for butcher; £4 for three-year old blood stallion; £3 for three-year old coaching stallion; £3 for three year-old cart stallion; £3 for filly, any age; £2 for two-year-old filly; £2 for cart mare with foal; £1 for boar pig; 10/ for sow; £1 for sample of wheat, not less than three bushels, with certificate of 0 bushels of same growth and quality; £1 for maize, barley, and oats (same conditions); 10/ for sample of tallow (sample to weigh 2dwt., certificate for half a ton); 10/ for best casks made in the district, either for tallow or provisions; £3 for best ploughing with three horses; £3 for best ploughing with six oxen; £1/10/ second prize for ox ploughing if six teams competing; £3 for shepherd producing from his employer certificate of having produced up to weaning time the greatest proportionate number of lambs to his flock of ewes (flock to number at least 500), £2 second, £1 third; £2 for servant who had remained longest in the hired service of one master, with certificate of good behavior during that period, £1/10/ second prize.
NOT A SUCCESS.
Evidently the entries were very disappointing, mainly owing, it is alleged, to the "great scarcity of pasture and water." So, apparently, there was a drought upon the land. Horses, more especially, were suffering very severely, and one ancient chronicler remarked: "There was a great dearth of competition for the prizes offered for horse stock, in a district celebrated for the excellence of its horses. Owing to the scarcity of pasture and water, the owners have been obliged to remove their stock further inland.'" This goes to prove that Mudgee was not always a "Garden of Eden."
THE PRIZE WINNERS.
However, the following prizes were awarded: - Bull, 3 years: William Lawson, M.L.C.; bull, 2 years: R. Lowe, J. P.; bull, yearling: William Lowe; heifer, 3 years: William Lawson; heifer, 2 years: Nelson Lawson; cow and calf: Nelson Lawson; conditioned beast: J. W. Lowe; cart mare and foal: R. Lowe; sow pig: G. H. Cox; sample of wheat: N. Lawson; sample of cheese: G. H. Cox.
SECOND SHOW.
Evidently bent on making the show movement a success, the committee held another agricultural show the next year, viz., on December 9. Meanwhile splendid rains had fallen, and although this militated against the attendance - due to its interfering with shearing and harvesting - still the exhibits were of a much superior class, and were more numerous than at the previous exhibition. The stock exhibited were in splendid condition, and earned loud encomiums from the judges. Fine-woolled sheep were beginning to make the name of Mudgee famous, and the exhibits in this section were pronounced as "perhaps unequalled in the colony."
THE AWARDS - SOME NOVEL CLASSES.
Following were the awards: - Woolled rams, five: Nelson Lawson; ewes, first and second pens: Nelson Lawson; bull, 3 years: Robert Lowe; bull, 2 years: William Lawson, M.L.C.; heifer, 3 years: Robert Lowe; heifer, 2 years: William Lawson; cow and calf: Nelson Lawson; fattest beast: Nelson Lawson; blood stallion: W. Lowe; coaching stallion: C. B. Lowe; mare and foal: Nelson Lawson; blood filly: Mrs. E. Hallen; cheese: G. H. Cox. John Curran, in the service of Mr. R. Lowe, secured first prize for ploughing; second best ploughman: David Picton; greatest number of lambs from his flock: Richard McKenny, in the service of Mr. Henry Cox. Thos. Sawyer, hired servant to Mr. Wm. Lawson, secured the first prize for the longest period of service with the one master; John Dillon, in the service of Mr. George Cox, secured second prize.
One account of this show states : - "The fineness of the day, after nearly a fortnight's continuous rain, and the splendid appearance of the country, affording an abundant sup-ply of tallow during the ensuing winter to counterbalance the depreciation of our staple wools, contributed to exhilarate the spirits of the company."
After partaking of luncheon in the big marquee, the prizes were declared and distributed there and then. The usual toasts were duly honored, and "the meeting separated, indulging in the fervent hope that our example would stimulate other districts to organise similar associations tending so much to the general welfare of the colony."
MUDGEE BEATS BATHURST.
Incidentally it might be mentioned that the general correspondent from Bathurst, writing to the "Sydney Morning Herald," evidently imbued with the advantages accruing from an agricultural show, pithily remarked: "It has often puzzled us to account for the apathy and indifference displayed by those most interested in the matter of holding annual exhibitions of livestock and produce, in which almost everyone, either directly or indirectly, must have an interest. At Mudgee, a mere village in comparison with Bathurst, an association of this kind has long since been established." "Mere village," indeed!
FIFTEEN YEARS LATER.
Up till 1861 the agricultural shows held in Mudgee were got up by subscription - much like the old race clubs; but in 1861 an Agricultural Society was duly formed on the basis of an annual membership fee. This was an experiment, but it proved a huge success. The first show under the new regime was held at Putta Bucca on May 24th, 1861. It was very successful. This was really the nucleus of the Association as we see it today.
OFFICE-BEARERS.
The officers of this body were: - President, Mr. G. H. Cox; vice-presidents, Messrs. Robert Lowe. Geo. Rouse and N. P. Bayley; hon. treasurer, Mr. H. W. Oliver; hon. sec., Mr. W. Howarth. There was also an energetic working committee of 30 members.
ANCIENT EXHIBITORS.
Following is the list of awards: -
Thoroughbred Imported Horse (silver medal). - Mr. Richard Rouse. Thoroughbred Colonial Horse (silver medal). - Mr. C. B. Lowe. Imported Cart Horse (silver medal) - Messrs. H. and E. Bloomfield. Thoroughbred Imported Mare (silver medal). - Mr. J. McDonald. Imported Bull (silver medal). - Mr. R. Lowe.
Colonial-bred Bull (silver medal) - Messrs. F. and A. Cox.
Imported Cow or Heifer (silver medal). - Messrs. G. H. and A. B. Cox.
Colonial-bred Cow or Heifer (silver medal). - Mr. Robert Lowe.
Wool, in pen of 5 Ewes (silver medal). - Messrs. H. and E. Bloomfield.
Boar Pig (£2). - Mr. W. Readford. Sow (£1). - Mr. W. Readford
Second-best Boar (£1). - Mr. W. Readford.
Second-best Sow (£1). - Mr. W. Readford.
Cochin China Fowls, Spanish, Dorkings, Game and Fancy Breeds (prizes £1 each for cock, hen, etc.) Mr. A. B. Cox won the prize for Cochin Chinas and Spanish: T. Nicholson and W. R. Blackman for Game, and Mr. H. Burrows for Fancy Breeds. Mr. A. B. Cox took the prize for turkeys and geese, and Mr. H. Burrows for ducks.
Produce.
Sack of wheat containing not less than three bush, of which, at least, 30 bushels have been grown by the exhibited (prize £3). - J. Taylor.
Non-competitive Exhibits: - S. H. Barnes, chemist, seed and honey (certificate of merit): R. F. Milne, cordials: Stainbury, chili plants.
Second Sample of Wheat. - C. Williams.
Best Maize (two bushels) - A. Wilmot.
Second-best Maize - G. H. and A. B. Cox.
Oaten Hay (56lbs.) - W. Readford.
Lucerne Hay (56lbs.) - E. Marley.
Ten-pound Samples of Artificial Grasses. - A. Wilmot 1, G. H. and A. B. Cox 2.
Best Potatoes, Pumpkins, Turnips, Carrots, Parnsips, Mangel Wuzel (prizes each 10/). - J. McDaid won for potatoes, W. Lowe for pumpkins, F. Bucholtz for turnips and carrots, and A. B. Cox for parsnips and mangel wuzel.
Butter. - H. Burrows.
Agricultural Implements - R. Lowe 1, G. H. and A. B. Cox 2.
For the farm servant who had been on the same station continuously for the greatest length of time (1st prize £2, 2nd £1). - The first prize went to Thomas Dillon with 34 years' service. The second prize to Wellington Hume (alias "the Duke") with 29 years service, both employed at Burrundulla. Thomas Dillon was an Irishman, and, according to his years had entered Mr. Cox's employment in 1827. Wellington Hume was a Lancashire man; and had been in the service of Lieut. Hobby before that of the Burrundulla squire.
R. Bagnall, of Burrundulla, won the first prize of £5 for the ploughman who, in the quickest time and best manner, ploughed with horses and reins without driver; Peter Roberts, ploughman for John Bax, got the second prize of £3; and J. Saunders, a tenant of Burrundulla, secured the third prize of £1.
In the ploughing match with team of bullocks and driver, G. Viles obtained first (£5); W. Marsh, a tenant on Burrundulla, 2nd (£3); and R. Bagnall, employed on the Burrundulla estate, 3rd (£1). Great interest was shown in this contest. The award created much adverse criticism, the concensus of opinion being in favor of Peter Roberts.
Mr. Bax, who was the employer of Roberts, offered to back his man for a side wager, but no one accepted the offer. Mr. Bax exhibited the first steam threshing machine ever brought to the district, he, having bought it early in the year. "The machine," says a chronicler, "created much interest and was awarded a special prize of £1. Mr. Bax was complimented on all sides for his plucky enterprise."
ALTERED VENUE.
The show in 1862 - the following year - was held on a piece of land adjoining the mill, the area being 7 acres, granted by Messrs. G. H. and A. B. Cox for a term of 99 years at a nominal rental of 6d per year.
EXHIBITION OF SHEEP.
The first exhibition of sheep only, did not take place till August, 1866.
WIDENING THE SCOPE.
On January 28, 1867, a meeting was held in the Town Hall, Mudgee, for the purpose of considering the advisability of holding an exhibition of local manufactures in connection with the Agricultural Society's annual show of stock, which was to eventuate on August 15 following.
The Chairman (Hon. G. H. Cox, M.L.C.) stated that the rules of the Agricultural Society restricted them to giving prizes only for livestock and agricultural products; but he understood that the tradesmen wished to exhibit their own particular handicraft on the ground without competing for prizes.
Various speakers mentioned buggies built by J. G. Gellatley as worthy of note; also the handiwork of saddlers, flour millers and others.
These, it was urged, would bring under the notice of visitors the excellence of the products of the district and encourage trade.
At a subsequent meeting the project was further discussed, and arrangements were made to admit handicrafts. Thus the show began to take on the universal garb which is
A NEW BODY.
So from year to year the Agricultural Society regularly held its exhibitions. But in the middle seventies, a discordant note arose. Owing to the influx of new settlers and the fact that the "big men'' annexed most of the prize money at the annual shows, a large number of people began to moot the idea of forming a farmers' association pure and simple.
With this object in view a public meeting was held in the Cudgegong Council Chambers on July 17, 1877. There was a large attendance, and Mr. Thomas Spratt, sen., of Hargraves, was unanimously voted to the chair.
The principal speaker was Mr. W. Wilton, of McDonald's Creek. He moved. "That it is desirable that there be formed for the Mudgee district a 'Farmers and Free Selectors' Association,' having for its object - (1) The development of the agricultural interest of the Mudgee district; (2) the vigilant watching of laws relating to agriculture and free selection, so that any amendment made therein by the Legislature, shall be examined, and, if opposed to progress, determinedly opposed; (3) the holding of an annual show of farming, stock, produce and agricultural implements and machinery, with such other additions as the committee of management of the Association may deem advisable for its success.''
Incidentally, Mr. Wilton touched upon some phases of land legislation that make interesting reading. He said, inter alia: "During the past 14 years agriculture has made rapid strides, as a result, mainly, if not wholly, of the Land Law of 1861. In the olden times, before the law was passed, a farm could not be obtained by a poor man as at auction the land was always bought over his head. . . . Though the Land Laws had done a great deal of good it would have done more good if fairly administered between man and man. He did not desire to say anything against the squatters, they were a useful class in their place; but in the use and alienation of public lands, agriculture should have first place. . . . .The auction system was a curse and should cease. By its means the picked land of the colony was being sold at a nominal price to men who preferred to use it for sheep and cattle rather than see it . . . . dotted with happy homesteads. Extending the area to 640 acres was an improvement, but keeping the compulsory improvements at £1 per acre was too severe. The selector in three years paid £2 per acre for his land, and had to reside upon it; whilst the capitalist, who bought the land at auction for £1 had neither to reside upon nor improve it. .... In 1858 the average rent of each section held for pastoral purposes was 23, but in 1876, with millions spent in making railways and roads, and the population almost doubled, the rent was only 18/3. . . There was a pastoral and Agricultural Association in Mudgee, it was true; but the name was a misnomer as agriculture was practically ignored by it."
Ald. Tessamond, in seconding, said . . . "The auction system was the greatest blow to agriculture . . . . had ever received in the colony. . . . As an example of how the auction part of the Land Act of 1857 was worked, he found that a well-known squatter in this district was now having 40,000 acres surveyed for auction, not in one block, but in a number of blocks, which picked the eyes out of the country where they were. The squatters were fencing in not only their runs, but the public roads as well."
All of which goes to prove that the land trouble has been with us for very many years.
Ald. Lee, farmer of Ashbourne, moved, "That the membership fee be 5/."
Ald. Bucholtz, farmer and vigneron, of Pipeclay, seconded.
This was carried.
Mr. W. Grant, of Menah Flat, moved, "That a committee be appointed."
Mr. George Tomkins, of Mount Frome, seconded. - Carried.
The following provisional committee were then nominated and appointed: -
Hargraves - T. Spratt, sen., R. Jones.
McDonald's Creek - W. Wilton, J. Pauling, J. Foreman, J. Newman.
Windeyer - J. Keppie, sen., J. Smith.
Mudgee - H. Thurston, J. Tessimond, S. Tuckerman.
Lawson's Creek - G. Southwick, S. Page; J. McGrath.
Spring Flat - T. Holmes, N. Bagnall.
Appletree Flat - R. Bennett, J. Pauling.
Green Swamp - J. D. Cox, C. Paine.
Upper Meroo - R. Glasscock.
Pipeclay - J. G. Wurth, F. Bucholtz, G. Muller, G. Wurth.
Canadian - J. Carke, J. Hollow.
Wollar - Job Harvey, J. Tierney.
Burrundulla. - E. Paine, C. Burwood, W. Marsh. W. Brown.
Mount Frome - G. Tomkins.
Stoney Creek - M. Gleeson.
Gulgamree - J. Atkinson.
Menah Flat - W. Grant.
Mr. J. G. Wurth moved, "That the committee convene a meeting not later than September 1, to elect office-bearers."
Mr. J. Muller, farmer, Pipeclay, seconded. - Carried.
Mr. De Courcy Browne was appointed secretary pro tem.
At the following meeting on July 26 the following gentlemen were added to the committee: E. Shadlow (Menah), Arch. Clarke (Lue), James Foley (Lower Peak), William Gossage (Pipeclay), Edward Webb (Wilbetree), John Brown (Burrundulla), William Harris (Burrundulla), T. Randell (Mudgee), Ben Gawthorne (Lawson's Creek), William Carter (Bombira), William Little (Bombira), J. D. Little (Mudgee), E. Randell (Mudgee), William Smith (Mudgee), Hugh Stoddart (Redbank), M. Maher (Mudgee), P. Rheinberger (Pipeclay), W .W. Millett (Mudgee).
APPOINTING OFFICE BEARERS.
Subsequently a meeting was held on September 1, 1877, and a code of rules was adopted with certain slight alterations made, at the instance of Messrs. B. Richards, R. R. Rheinberger, and Newman.
The following office-bearers were then elected: President, Ald. William Wilton; vice-presidents, Messrs. S. E. Tuckerman and G. B. Southwick (Mr. V. Cox was also nominated, but was defeated); treasurer, Ald. John Newman; secretary, Mr. De Courcy Browne.
The following permanent committee was also appointed: -
Hargraves - T. Spratt, C. Harper.
Wilbetree - E. Webb, P. Anderson.
Windeyer - Jas. Keppie, sen., W. Mulholland.
Upper Meroo - R. Glasscock.
McDonald's Creek - J. Pauling.
Lawson's Creek - H. Gawthorne, W. Little, T. Wilton.
Mudgee - H. Thurston, J. Tessamond, H. E. A. Wells, W. Grant, S. Page.
Pipeclay - J. G. Wurth, J. Barton, F. Bucholtz.
Menah Flat - John Lee.
Cudgegong - T. Wilkins, P. Dwyer.
Merrendee - W. Everingham.
Stoney Creek - M. Gleeson, J. O'Brien.
Canadian - Arthur C. Garling, George Stott.
Gulgong - J. Tuxford. M. Homer, C. Driscoll.
Burrundulla - W. Brown. E. Paine.
Spring Flat - T. Holmes, E. Bagnall.
Lower Peak - Jonathan Bones.
Wollar - N. Myers, Job Harvey, J. Tierney.
Appletree Flat - John Pauling.
Mount Frome - George Tomkins.
THE FIRST SHOW OF THE M.D.F. AND F.S.A.
At a meeting of the executive committee of the M.D.F. and F.S.A., held on February 9, 1878, Mr. Brown moved, "That an exhibition be held by the Association about the end of September this year." Mr. Lee seconded. - Carried.
Apparently this proposal was not gone on with, presumably because of an agitation then raging regarding a new Land Bill, which has been forecasted by the Government. On October 17, at the instance of Mr. J. Rheinberger and Mr. Millett, it was decided to give handsomely-framed certificates as first prizes, and silver medals as second prizes. It was also decided somewhere about this time that the show take place in March, 1879. The "Sydney Mail" donated a £5/5/ cup as a special prize for the show. Sir John Robertson also gave a special prize. Eventually the show took place amid a great deal of enthusiasm. The secretary was granted £30 for his services. From a financial point of view, however, the effort could not have been a success, for we read that on January 25, 1879, "the secretary reported that there was a credit balance of £97/8/l," while in May 10, of the same year, it became necessary to get an overdraft from the Bank of N.S.W. to the extent of £70.
FIRST TALK OF AMALGAMATION.
The show not having been much of a success, several public-spirited citizens proposed an amalgamation of the old Mudgee P. and A. Association, which, all this time, had been kept alive, and the Farmers and Free Selectors' Association.
The proposal simmered till some time early in 1880, when a meeting of the Free Selectors considered the matter. The offer emanated from the P. and A. Association.
The Free Selectors proposed a temporary amalgamation for the purpose of running a show; as an experiment.
However, this was turned down by the Free Selectors, and at a special meeting of this body, held on March 24th, 1880, Mr. T. Wilton moved and Mr. Page seconded, "That the meeting, having in view the many difficulties of two Associations permanently amalgamating at the present time on an equitable basis, deem it unwise in the best interests of this and the Agricultural Association of the Mudgee P. and A. Association to permanently amalgamate."
This was carried.
It was however, decided to inform the P. and A. Association that the Free Selectors still considered a temporary amalgamation for show purposes as an experiment was the best idea.
At this meeting the secretary, Mr. De Courcy Browne resigned, as he was leaving for Dubbo.
Mr. J. M. Cox was appointed secretary pro tem.
Funds were running very low, and on June 19 sub-lists were opened with the object of placing the Association on a firm financial footing. There was only a moderate response.
STALLION SHOW.
However, the Association decided at a meeting on August 7, 1880, to hold a stallion show on September 15, in Mr. C. Harper's Holyoak paddock. This is the first account to be found of a stallion show pure and simple ever held in Mudgee.
The schedule contained four classes for draughts (colonial and imported, 2 and 3 years), four prizes for blood, and one class for coaching stallions.
The following judges were appointed: - Draughts, Jas. Readford, John Tuxford. G. H. Cox. J. Shaw, Lonerigan, W. Smith, T. Wilton; blood stock, J. D. Little, John Lee, C. W. Lawson, C. B. Lowe, W. B. Suttor; coaching, W. B. Suttor, W. C. Reynolds, W. Smith.
This exhibition passed off fairly successfully, but there was not much interest, and the financial result by no means recouped the Association for its trouble.
AMALGAMATION AT LAST.
Meanwhile the feeling in favor of amalgamation was getting stronger and stronger.
Mr W. W. Stephens wrote a letter to each Association, announcing that if the two Associations amalgamated a grant of 11½ acres for a showground could be obtained.
Certain enthusiasts took the matter up, with the result that a meeting of delegates of the P. and A. Association and Farmers and Free Selectors' Association was held on October 16, 1880.
There were present at this meeting Messrs. G. H. Cox (chair), R. Lowe, W. Wilton, John Lee. J. Atkinson, G. Davidson, G. B. Southwick, J. Newman, E. Greenwood, J. M. Cox, and W. C. Reynolds.
Mr. R. Lowe moved, "That in the opinion of the delegates here appointed it is agreed that the two Societies amalgamate."
Mr. Greenwood seconded. - Carried.
It was decided, on the motion of Messrs. Atkinson and Newman, that the properties and funds of both Societies shall belong to the amalgamation.
Mr. Atkinson moved, "That the Amalgamated Society be called the "Mudgee Agricultural Society."
Mr. Lee seconded. - Carried.
It was also agreed that the annual subscription be 10/, and that the annual show be held in May of each year.
CEMENTING THE AMALGAMATION.
Shortly after this meeting the Presidents of both the P. and A. Society and the F. and F.S.A. called their members together, and drafted rules to be submitted to the first meeting of the new body.
Then on January 8, 1881, there was a meeting of delegates from the two Societies. At this gathering there were present: Messrs. G. H. Cox (chair), R. Lowe, J. Atkinson, J. B. Southwick, J. Newman, W. Wilton. T. Wilton, T. Wilkins, W. W. Millett, W. H. Lowe, W. Lowe, W. Grant, E. H. Shadlow, J. R. McMillan, T. R. Tindale, and W. Hall.
THE NEW OFFICERS.
The new rules were revised and the following officers appointed: President, Hon. G. H. Cox; vice-presidents, Messrs. R. Lowe, W. Wilton, and J. Newman; treasurer, Mr. Jas. Atkinson; secretary, Mr. J. M. Cox.
A committee was also appointed as follows: Messrs. W. W. Millett, G. B. Southwick, Thos. Wilkins, T. Wilton. A. H. Cox, G. Wurth, W. H. Lowe, G. Davidson, E. J. Greenwood, J. Lee, J. D. Cox, G. H. Arnold, G. Rouse, E. Daly, W. Smith, E. Webb, W. Hall, C. Harper, R. Rouse, jun., and F. R. Tindale.
FIRST AMALGAMATED SHOW.
At a subsequent meeting of this committee on March 30, Mr. Atkinson moved and Mr. J. Newman seconded: "That the next show be held on May 26 and 27 next."
This is the first record of a two days' show ever held in Mudgee.
Cups were in great favor as prizes. Messrs. Griffiths and Weaver donated two. Messrs. S. Hoffnung and Co. one, and Mr. G. H. Cox one. Amongst other donations were Mr. W. H. Lowe £3 and Mr. G. Rouse £5.
The committee voted £25 to a "children's treat," which was fixed to be held on May 28.
FIRST JUDGES.
The following were appointed judges: -
Blood Horses - A. Busby, Andrew Loder, R. Blaxland, Thomas Rutledge and G. H. Suttor.
Draughts - Andrew Brown, D. A. Ferguson, J. Readford.
Miscellaneous Horses - C. Featherstonhaugh, J. de V. Laurt, F. Weaver.
Durham Cattle - James Chisholm, Walter Douglas, W. H. Suttor, Geo. Lee, Edmund Barton, T. Hungerford.
Herefords and Devons - John McPhillamy, F. Reynolds, A. A. Dangar, S. Reynolds, J. T. Junor.
Fat Cattle and Milch Cows - Eugene Daly, William Sheppard, J. O. Gunnell.
Sheep - Frederick White, James Goran, W. H. Bloomfield, Samuel McCaughey, J. B. Bettington, Henry White.
Pigs - C. W. Lawson, C. Blanchard, S. A. Blackman, G. Southwick.
Poultry - John Snelson, Albert Cox.
Farm Produce - John Tuxford, E. J. Greenwood, Thos. Wilton.
Horticulture - A. H. Cox, F. Schlacter.
Implements - G. Rouse, Edward Paine, Thomas Campbell, John Dennison.
Industrial - J. D. Cox. C. W. Lawson, A. Turner, Thos. Taylor, J. White, R. W. Heard (1st sec.), Mrs. G. H. Cox, Miss Beattie, Mrs. Miller (2nd sec.).
Section XI. - C. B. Lowe, W. Wilkins, and Thos. Chappell.
Ground Committee - T. Wilton, J. Atkinson, G. H. Cox, W. Wilton and John Lee.
OTHER MATTERS.
It was decided to have a shed erected on the showground, at a cost of about £60. This is the first building that was ever placed on the ground. Tenders were called for this building, and Mr. W. W. Coleman's tender of £54 was accepted. Other tenders were George Randell (£55) and G. J. Harvey (£55).
A motion was passed, "That no exhibits be received from the Mudgee Gaol, whether competitive or non-competitive."
A banquet was held on the second night of the show.
The gates were sold by auction (reserve £100). The booths and stalls were also auctioned.
A SUCCESS.
The show duly eventuated and was a great success. From this it will be seen that the amalgamation was the means of revivifying interest in the show.
However, as this show occurred in the year 1881, the present show of the Mudgee Agricultural Association is the 32nd and not the 31st. as stated on the schedules and catalogues. This is a mistake which should be altered next year.
As year succeeded year the Society bound fresh laurels to its brow, till it has now become one of the most important annual events of its kind in the State47
.
1923
19 March 1923
Mudgee Show Leads All Others.
King Drought Defied by Determined Industrial Settlers.
ATTRACTIVE DISPLAYS, BIG CROWDS, AND INTERESTING EVENTS COMBINE FOR SUCCESS.
Show Proves a Valuable Educational Factor by Setting Better Standards.
OFFICE BEARERS: President - Mr. V. D. Cox.
Vice-Presidents - Messrs. W. Abernethy, B. F. Cox, and H. W. May.
Hon. Treasurer - Mr. R. N. McKenzie.
Acting Secretary - Mr. J. H. Shaw.
Auditors - Messrs. W. H. Walker and C. H. Clark.
Committee - Messrs. F. A. Bucholtz, J. E. Byrnes, W. J. Carmichael, G. T. Collyer, Douglas Cox, James Cox, A. F. Dunn, J. W. Head, S. E. Elphinstone, J. Keech, V. Keech, F. W. Meers, B. J. H. Munns, J. Pirie, J. E. Roberts, F. A. Roth, J. V. Rheinberger, W. Short, A. Smith, C. Smith, J. Smith, R. H. Taylor, G. H. Thompson, A. E. Tomkins, James Welsh, C. Wilson, sen., H. C. Wilson, H. O. Woolley, J. Workman.
Good, in view of all the circumstances, was the verdict of those who attended the Mudgee show last week. Visitors who have witnessed other exhibitions this year say the Mudgee show was better than any they had seen. It outrivalled Orange in the view of Mr. Kerle, Agricultural Department expert. It was superior in every respect to their Gunnedah show was the statement made by Mr. Tweedie, secretary of the Gunnedah Society. Similar testimony might be added without end, not that it was necessary to prove that the show was really good, but just to show that the people of this district have very little to complain about and much to be thankful for. They have a district which, in a stressful year like this, is the peer of its compeers and a society in whose members are assimulated in very strong decree the virtues of enthusiasm, energy, and fidelity. Hard work on the part of the Agricultural Committee, the loyal backing of the community and a district rich in potential energy, all combined to make the show the splendid event it was. While praising it thus, it must be admitted that the show was not so good as some of its predecessors; that could not be expected. The conditions were against it. That it was as good as it was is indeed a tribute to the efforts of the society and, as stated, to the potentialities of the district. The produce section came in for favorable comment. It deserved it. Mudgee has rarely, if ever, seen a finer collection of quality produce from farm and garden. Visitors were astonished that such a display could be made, and even those who know what the district can do were somewhat surprised, for apart from verdant waves of lucerne, one would not think that such an exhibit was possible. Nor was the range confined to a few varieties. There was an almost infinite range of primary products, and all, or nearly all, were surpassingly good. Speaking generally, stock of various kinds were not up to the standard of better years, but that could not be expected. The non-competitive displays and side shows were numerous, and had some new features. Anthony Hordern and Sons had a large and attractive showing of everyday farmers' lines. The International Harvester' Co., Massey Harris Cooper's Engineering Co., and others had a display of implements and machinery. W. Kellett and Sons had an attractive agency display. Leresche's garage had a stand of Buick cars. Austin's Garage, Ltd., had a showing of Fords, while Loneragans displayed Dodge, Studebakers, and Over lands, as well as some of their machinery agency lines. Each stand had a large number of callers, and all report good business. Out where the raucous voices of the showmen held sway thing's were not altogether what they seemed. Everything was gay and sparkling and the enticement to spend almost irresistible. In some cases the laughter turned to fomentations; but the spectators were sadder in some cases, they were at least wiser. The generous man with the pound notes to give away was found to be more generous to himself than to the expectant public. Other showmen plied their calling in a less ambitious but more agreeable way. They gave a better return for the money they received and provided a lot of entertainment at small cost. There were other contrivances on the ground besides the picturesque stalls - machines at which you could lift your weight, try your punching power, see scenic visions in a horoscope, and last if not least, quench your thirst when your sight-seeing was over for the modest sprat. All this was in the scheme of things, and helped to make the show good and the people happy. Despite the miles of sunbaked spaces and the gloomy outlook ahead, the spirit of the people was buoyant. Rain would fall soon, the sun cease to scorch, and nature start to glow, so why should they not be happy amid this scene of gaiety and rural wealth?
As stated before, much of the success of the show is due to the management, and the committee can take heart that their labors were so fruitful. Probably no society in the State has a president so suited to the job as Mr. V. D. Cox. He is a great worker for the society, and through it for the district's welfare. He had active assistance from the vice-presidents, Messrs. W. Abernethy, B. F. Cox, and H. W. May, and was well supported by his committeemen right through. Mr. McKenzie, although a comparative newcomer to the district, zealously and helpfully applied himself to the work of treasurership. Of course it is on the shoulders of the secretary the main burden of work falls. Mr. J. H. Shaw, although only recently placed in the position, carried out his duties excellently. He could not be expected to be better than Mr. Somerville, but he promises to be at least as good, and that will count as high praise among those who know and can appreciate the value of the late secretary's work. In addition to his capacity for work and excellent organising capabilities, Mr. Shaw has a courteous manner, which is appreciated by everybody who has business to do with the society. He was fortunate in having the assistance during the days of the show of such an experienced and capable assistant as Mr. R. G. White. As well as having a knowledge of the office routine, Mr. White is acquainted with show secretarial work.
The takings at the gates for the three days were £238/9/9, as against £288/16/ for the previous year. Ad mission to the grandstand brought in £41/2/6, as against £71/6/ in 1922. There is thus a drop of £80 on the previous year's figures. This is partly compensated for increased membership and more money from ground stands. It is anticipated that the society come out on the right side of the ledger.
The luncheon booth, which this year was run by the society under the management of a lady employed for the purpose, was in good demand each day. Mr. T. Underwood of the Woolpack Inn, had charge of the publican's booth at the stand, and Mr. W. Moran, of the Miners' Arms, had the outer booth. The weather being hot and the drinks cool, both did good business.
Mr. C. Swords had the confectionery stall and Mr. S. Bowen the fruit stall. Both these stands did good business.
The police, under the direction of Inspector Bond, gave efficient service in the control of the traffic, both in the street and on the ground. Their assistance was also a source of service to the society.
Many visitors were present from outside districts, and were made welcome by the president and other officers of the society48
.
1931
31 July 1931
MUDGEE SHOW.
Some Early History.
MUDGEE. - Mr. V. D. Cox, ex-president of the Mudgee Agricultural Society, gave some very interesting facts about the early history of district shows in Mudgee at the recent smoke concert, at which he was made a presentation. The information, he said, was taken from records preserved by his father (the late G. H. Cox), who was the first president of the present society.
From the records it appears that the first show ever held in Mudgee was on April 22, 1846, and was held in pens on Market-square (which is now Mudgee's beautiful Robinson Park). The show was "numerously and respectfully attended," and "no district in the colony could provide anything superior," so the records state. To indicate how far back the sheep-breeding industry started, the first item was a pen of fine-wool rams, and was won by Mr. Nelson Lawson.
In the early days shows were not a yearly fixture, and the second show took place on December 9 in the same year, and again the records state "It was rather numerously attended, and the season being a fine one, there was a good entry of sheep and wool unequalled in the colony."
Prior to 1861 donations were asked for the purpose of conducting a show, but in that year the constitution was altered to annual subscriptions, and a committee of 30 was appointed, and that has been the number ever since. The show that year was held on Putta Bucca (the late Lawson Estate), when the first steam threshing plant was exhibited by the late John Bax, and he received a special prize of £1.
The following year, 1862, the show was held on seven acres of land which was granted to G. A. and H. B. Cox at a rental of /6 per year for 90 years. During the year the farmers and free selectors held an opposition show, but the rival bodies amalgamated, and the Mudgee Agricultural Society, which celebrates its Jubilee next year, was formed, and took the annual exhibition in hand.
In 1866 Mudgee held its first sheep show. In the early days a Bathurst correspondent, writing to the "Sydney Morning Herald," said: "It Is remarkable the apathy that exists in those interested in the (sheep) industry. At Mudgee, a mere village compared to Bathurst, associations of this kind have long been established"49
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1935
31 March 1935
SHOW NOTES
FINEST WOOL IN HISTORY
The wool section provided a show in itself, and gave Mudgee one of the most striking advertisements imaginable. No fewer than 78 fleeces were displayed in orderly array, and the quality made the world wonder. Never has there been such a display of a local show, and it is extremely doubtful if anything of a similar standard has ever been staged in the country. The method adopted by the judge in displaying the point scores was a really excellent one, and will no doubt become an established practice. It is anticipated that a great many of the wonderful fleeces will be included in the western district exhibit at the Sydney show, and Mudgee district will thus receive another boost.
THE BUSY BEES
The apiary exhibit was really attractive, and those interested in the industry are to be commended on their enterprise. R. H. Taylor was a Rood winner, while C. Smith and G. Murphy also scored well.
THE OLD FIRM
The old firm of Murphy and Son commenced operations in 1858, and is still going strong. The saddlery and harness display this year was really amazing, and reflected the greatest credit on the genial boss and his highly skilled staff. The man from the country was deeply interested, and the stand was always crowded. There is not the slightest doubt that the display was one of the features of the pavilion.
TRADE EXHIBITS
T. Collier and Sons were represented by some attractive specimens of Terazzo work, for which they are famous throughout the district, and there was a constant stream of inquiries from the public.
Motors were there in profusion. Fountain's garage had a fleet of cars on view, and those in charge appeared to be kept busy.
In the area reserved by Leresche's garage were handsome Terraplanes and Hudsons and serviceable Roo trucks, while duco and body building was also featured. The R.A.C.A. patrol service station also found quarters here.
In Loneragan's spacious pavilion the motor men gathered and discussed the merits of Dodges, De Sotos, Chevs., Pontiacs and Buicks. Attentive salesmen were in charge and their persuasive ways resulted in excellent business being transacted.
Brain's garage, featuring the famous Fords, was also a very busy centre.
W. Kellett and Sons, housed in their own pavilion, displayed the popular and reliable Lister shearing machines, separators, etc., and naturally the man on the land was keen on an inspection. Canic, a lining and ceiling material, which is finding great favor with builders, was also a feature of this very attractive show.
JUNIOR JUDGES
Eight Junior sheep judges entered for this most interesting competition, and they showed remarkable aptitude. After a thorough test the honors went to young D. Lynch, of Botobolar, and he was warmly congratulated on his very fine performance.
OTHER ITEMS.
THE boothholders should have no reason to regret their venture. All appeared to be well conducted, and, generally speaking, the public was satisfied with the service. Mr. Bert. Lord was in charge of the publican's booth, and, as the weather was warm and a little dusty, he and his assistants were kept busy supplying neck lubricants.
The side-shows were numerous and exceedingly varied, and attracted like a magnet. And how the spruikers battled for the elusive shilling The tales they told about the marvels to be seen on the inside sounded most convincing, and they certainly deserved what harvest they reaped. There was a fairly tough element on the ground, and a few thefts were reported. The police under Inspector Armstrong had most of the undesirables set, however, and gave the scaling fraternity very little chance of getting busy. The police also controlled the 'a--fiii' in very able style, and earned the thanks of the show committee and public generally.
The horse section, as usual, made a mighty strong appeal to patrons. Draughts again showed to great advantage, and it would be hard to find a finer lot of Clydesdales anywhere. The sporting events proved full of excitement, while the grand parade gave everyone a thrill. The judging in all classes was not completed when this edition went to press, and extended criticism is not possible. Further reference to the section will, however, be made later.
If there is one body of workers deserving of special praise it is the stewards. The enthusiastic men and women entrusted with the long tedious job of staging a multitude of exhibits performed remarkably efficient work, and their efforts had a lot to do with the success which attended the Show.
The attendance appeared to be highly satisfactory, but complete returns are not yet available. Details will appear in Monday's issue.
The ball last evening was a brilliant success. The Mechanic's Institute, with its artistic decorations, presented a glowing spectacle, and every one spent a gloriously happy time. Secretary Jimmy Dykes had the assistance of a highly capable committee of ladies and gentlemen, and the former, in particular, are to be complimented on their splendid work.
The luncheon arrangements on the ground were again in the hands of the Country Women's Association, and no better service could be imagined. The smallest detail was not overlooked, and the result was a highly satisfied army of patrons. The Society is indeed fortunate in being able to command the co-operation of the C.W.A50
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1938
25 March 1938
Clydesdales & Merino Sheep at Mudgee
Merino sheep were a strong feature at Mudgee Show. Here are competitors for a trophy presented by Sir F. D. McMaster, of "Dalkeith," Cassilis, for the best team of three rams and two ewes; any age, to be judged as a team for uniformity of type and wool. The winning group (nearest camera) was exhibited by J. Keech. The same team won the Havilah Trophy, presented by Mr. Hunter White, for the best group, medium to fine wool, to be judged for the most suitable type for the Mudgee district51
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